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Hyrcania Fortress in the Judean Desert

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Hyrcania is an ancient fortress in the Judean Desert. Originally was built by John Hyrcanus, the first
Hasmonean king of Judaea (134 to 104 BCE) that also issued his own coinage.
Flavius Josephus, the Jewish historian, described Hyrcania:
“So queen Alexandra, not knowing what to do with any decency, committed the fortresses to them; all but Hyrcania, and Alexandrium, and Macherus, where her principal treasures were...”,
Antiquities of the Jews — Book XIII.
The fortress was retaken, and extended by king Herod the Great. It was also where Herod imprisoned and killed his enemies, ultimately including his own son and heir Antipater as mentioned in Antiquities of the Jews — Book XVII, Flavius Josephus:
"...and he (Herod) sent for some of his guards, and commanded them to kill Antipater without any farther delay, and to do it presently, and to bury him in an ignoble manner at Hyrcania...",
The site was rebuilt during the Byzantine period as a monastery called Kastellion.
Hasmonean king of Judaea (134 to 104 BCE) that also issued his own coinage.
Flavius Josephus, the Jewish historian, described Hyrcania:
“So queen Alexandra, not knowing what to do with any decency, committed the fortresses to them; all but Hyrcania, and Alexandrium, and Macherus, where her principal treasures were...”,
Antiquities of the Jews — Book XIII.
The fortress was retaken, and extended by king Herod the Great. It was also where Herod imprisoned and killed his enemies, ultimately including his own son and heir Antipater as mentioned in Antiquities of the Jews — Book XVII, Flavius Josephus:
"...and he (Herod) sent for some of his guards, and commanded them to kill Antipater without any farther delay, and to do it presently, and to bury him in an ignoble manner at Hyrcania...",
The site was rebuilt during the Byzantine period as a monastery called Kastellion.
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