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I wonder if she knew what was going to happen to her | Rosemary Kennedy #history
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Rosemary Kennedy, the third child of Joseph and Rose Kennedy and older sister to John F. Kennedy, led a deeply tragic life shaped by an ill-fated lobotomy in her early twenties. Born in 1918, Rosemary experienced intellectual and developmental challenges from an early age, leading her family to seek various treatments and schooling to help her. Although she showed signs of emotional instability and behavioral struggles, she was generally outgoing and loved by her family. However, in the 1940s, her behavior reportedly became harder to manage, and mental health treatment options at the time were limited and experimental.
In 1941, at just 23, Rosemary underwent a prefrontal lobotomy—a procedure that was still new and highly controversial. Her father, Joseph Kennedy, arranged the surgery without the full knowledge or approval of Rosemary’s mother, hoping it would "calm" her. Unfortunately, the lobotomy left Rosemary with significant impairments. The procedure, involving crude incisions through the skull to sever connections in the prefrontal cortex, aimed to control erratic behavior but often left patients with severe cognitive and physical disabilities. In Rosemary's case, the procedure rendered her mostly incapacitated, with a permanently diminished mental capacity and limited mobility. Following the surgery, Rosemary was sent to an institution and remained largely out of the public eye for the rest of her life.
The consequences of Rosemary's lobotomy affected the Kennedy family profoundly. Rosemary’s siblings, particularly Eunice Kennedy Shriver, became champions for disability rights and mental health advocacy. This influence helped lead to the founding of the Special Olympics in 1968 and other initiatives aimed at supporting those with intellectual disabilities. Rosemary passed away in 2005 at age 86, her life a poignant reminder of the devastating impacts of early psychiatric interventions.
In 1941, at just 23, Rosemary underwent a prefrontal lobotomy—a procedure that was still new and highly controversial. Her father, Joseph Kennedy, arranged the surgery without the full knowledge or approval of Rosemary’s mother, hoping it would "calm" her. Unfortunately, the lobotomy left Rosemary with significant impairments. The procedure, involving crude incisions through the skull to sever connections in the prefrontal cortex, aimed to control erratic behavior but often left patients with severe cognitive and physical disabilities. In Rosemary's case, the procedure rendered her mostly incapacitated, with a permanently diminished mental capacity and limited mobility. Following the surgery, Rosemary was sent to an institution and remained largely out of the public eye for the rest of her life.
The consequences of Rosemary's lobotomy affected the Kennedy family profoundly. Rosemary’s siblings, particularly Eunice Kennedy Shriver, became champions for disability rights and mental health advocacy. This influence helped lead to the founding of the Special Olympics in 1968 and other initiatives aimed at supporting those with intellectual disabilities. Rosemary passed away in 2005 at age 86, her life a poignant reminder of the devastating impacts of early psychiatric interventions.
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