The Mysterious Realm of Deep Sea Sponges

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Sponges (Porifera) of the deep sea play a vital role in supporting communities of life. With over 8,500 sponge species known to science, and colonising vast areas of the sea floor from the shallow intertidal zone to the continental slope and the abyssal plain of the deep, their success is extraordinary and their importance unparalleled. They are ecosystem engineers. By building reefs and cycling nutrients, they form the foundation of many communities, and have been doing so for over 600 million years. This is the wonderful world of sponges.

00:00 - Introduction to Sponges
01:35 - Anatomy of Sponges - The Basic Morphology
02:28 - Anatomy of Sponges - Boring and Encrusting Sponges
02:51 - Anatomy of Sponges - Erect Sponges
03:11 - Anatomy of Sponges - The Sclereocytes
03:52 - Anatomy of Sponges - The Archeocytes
04:13 - Anatomy of Sponges - The Choanocytes
04:45 - Role of Sponges - The Importance of Pumping
05:26 - Role of Sponges - Reef-builders
06:33 - Role of Sponges - The Sponge Crab Symbiosis
07:52 - Sponges of the Deep - The Sponge Gardens
09:09 - Sponges of the Deep - Carnivorous Sponges
10:16 - Sponges of the Deep - Benthic-Pelagic Coupling
11:03 - Sponges of the Deep - Calcareous Sponges
11:30 - Sponges of the Deep - Silaceous Sponges
12:06 - Sponges of the Deep - Life at the Vents
12:33 - Conclusion

I do not own any of the footage. I write the script, narrate, and edit what footage I can find. Footage used belongs to the incredible marine conservation societies of MBARI, WHOI and the Ocean Exploration Institute, along with various other YouTube sources.

Music Used:
Storyteller by O.B
Into Memories by Viam Spiritus
Autumn Nights by O.B
Life by O.B
Thinking of You by O.B

#deepsea #wildlife #nature #documentary #ocean #marinebiology #science #biology

Bibliography:
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I really prefer the longer videos. In the middle of the night I sometimes use your soothing voice and cadence to slow my brain down so I can get back to sleep. I came to the channel to find one of the longer videos and it turns out you posted a 15 minute one 15 minutes ago. Jackpot! I find nature videos are the best way to get me to focus on something that isn't about what I have to do at work tomorrow etc. I absolutely love nature and I absolutely love your videos. You also do background music better than anyone. It doesn't have dramatic volume changes and it's loud and noticeable without drowning out the narration.

jasondashney
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I still love that you can make a whole documentary about anything and everything interesting about the ocean. it’s truly inspiring. I can smell the water in these videos 🌊

zikomonews
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Did u know that ur the only channel on youtube i’ve ever seen that is 100% got it down from music vibes to aesthetics to narration to editing ur videos are put together rly well and theyve rly helped awaken my love for the ocean
Also u should rly consider using myuu’s music for your background music, alot of his songs may be too dark but im sure alot will fit perfectly

spiritualdawg
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Glass sponges are, in my opinion, some of the most unexpectedly beautiful creatures in the ocean. Their relationship with small crustaceans is absolutely fascinating to me.

AGDinCA
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Yes, here we go.. time to sit back and relax for a while with another wonderful upload from Leo 👍🤗

pimpozza
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Thank you for making the little marine biologist inside me very happy. I love learning as much as I could about the ocean, and you make it so absorb-able.

pheesheggs
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You forgot to mention the sponge who lives in a pineapple under the sea. Anyway, great video as always. Yours is a great channel to watch just before I go to bed since your videos are usually uploaded near midnight here.

liopleurodon
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There's so much to be told about sponges, but you got the basics and the main differences from shallow and deep sea sponges. Amazing production! you have no idea how much inspiring it was after reading hundreds of papers just on this topic as part of my research, lol.

harkov_
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sponges really blur the line between animal, fungus, and plant. it's so fascinating to see how these basic mechanisms of nutrient acquisition first started to develop and diverge!
I wonder, has lichen-sponge symbiosis ever been observed? would a triple symbiont be theoretically possible?

chaerodactyl
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I'm a biologist and honestly, your videos are better than 80% of the classes I attended. I didn't understood how can a teacher make a subject so wonderful be boring. But now I understand that what you do in your vídeos is not a easy job. It takes dedication to do something so beautiful, peaceful, engaging and interesting. The best teachers I've had are the ones that tell a story, It didn't matter if it was about cells or sharks, we wanted to know more. Your scrip tell a full story and always make me want to learn more and more. Thank you.

pollybirnfeld
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Another magnificent video! I love seeing all the amazing species of the deep ocean and learning how they interact and support their various ecosystems. You always find the most spectacular footage of these beautiful creatures, then combine it with your wonderful narration and perfect music. Thank you!

Danika_Nadzan
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You make everything sound so interesting, and in both an amazing and entertaining way. I don't have any words to truly match how good it is. Please keep up the work. It's lovely.

shockal
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I can’t stress enough how amazing your videos are. Even after a long day of work, or whatever else I’m dealing with in the mess of life, your uploads always put me in a good mood. The music and narration is just so soothing, while I simultaneously get to learn so much about the intricacies of the deep sea. Thank you!

Awimpyman
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I had no idea that sponges can be so highly fascinating. Nice work of the documentary!

rivertyl
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Been an absolute pleasure seeing this channel grow. I even put on my notifications

cornerman
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I love falling asleep to these. I can listen enough to get the information, then your calm voice & music puts me right into relaxation mode. Lol. Love these longer vids :)

jwalker
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Love watching and listening after long 12 hour nurse shifts. So relaxing and takes my mind off of work. Thank you!!!

msmakeupcrazy
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It's 3:30 and I still can't sleep so I'm coming to your calming voice for relaxation

roisinnighabhann
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Your videos deserve awards. They are beautifully filmed. You have written clear, concise scripts and your voice is just wonderful to listen to. I’m hooked on your channel!

imlistening
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I think that you should edit together some of your videos to make 1h + documentaries of them. I only discovered your channel last night but its the perfect thing to fall asleep to even when I've already seen the video. Your narration voice is incredibly soothing and relaxing, if i could put on an hours worth of your content i would probably fall asleep to it every night, but i don't wanna leave the auto play feature on because the algorithm is going to eventually put me onto something with shouting and wake me up scared

finthefishseptoma