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Do Undeciphered SCRIPTS Hold The Key To The ANCIENT Past?
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It's an unfortunate fact of prehistory that some of the most incredible and mysterious cultures of the ancient past left us no written records to help understand them by. Written languages first appeared during the Bronze Age but these were confined to sophisticated urban cultures.
Even then, many remain undeciphered. These days the hieroglyphs of Ancient Egypt and the cuneiform of Mesopotamia are well understood. But there are still several Bronze Age scripts developed by the sophisticated Minoan civilization that are proving very difficult to translate.
It's not even known which language they were used to write. Also dating to the Bronze Age is the Indus or Harappa script which, although it is engraved onto thousands of objects has yet to be deciphered. This script was created by the Indus Valley Civilization, a complex urban society that left behind a lot of material culture but its inscriptions are a mystery.
There's also an intriguing possibility that inscriptions dating to as far back as the Neolithic may also have been a type of proto-writing. In this video I explore some exciting but undeciphered Neolithic and Bronze Age inscriptions. Can you crack the code?
#ancienthistory #harappa #indusvalleycivilization #minoancivilization #minoans
✨ IN THIS EPISODE
00:00 Introduction
00:15 Lost History
03:05 Deciphering Scripts
05:21 Minoan Scripts
12:01 Dispilio Tablet
13:49 Vinča symbols
15:26 Indus script
✨ SUPPORT VIA PATREON
✨ FOLLOW ME ON SOCIALS
Instagram & Facebook: @MegalithHunter
Twitter: @Megalith_Hunter
✨ REFERENCES
Bonanno, A,. (2005). Malta. Phoenician, Punic and Roman. Santa Venera: Midsea Books Ltd.
Facorellis, Y., Sofronidou, M., & Hourmouziadis, G. (2014). Radiocarbon Dating of the Neolithic Lakeside Settlement of Dispilio, Kastoria, Northern Greece. Radiocarbon, 56(2), 511-528. doi:10.2458/56.17456
Price, S., and Thonemann, P. (2011). The birth of classical Europe. A history from Troy to Augustine. London: Penguin Books.
Shinde, V. and Willis, R., 2014. A New Type of Inscribed Copper Plate from Indus Valley (Harappan) Civilisation. Ancient Asia, 5.
Wu, K., Solman, J., Linehan, R. and Sproat, R., 2012, April. Corpora of non-linguistic symbol systems. In LSA Annual Meeting Extended Abstracts (Vol. 3, pp. 4-1).
✨ MUSIC CREDIT
License code: YD3SKFJMVNDTLWEX
✨ PHOTOGRAPH CREDITS
Thumbnail: Phaistos disk, credit: C messier
Abu Simbel temple hieroglyphic script, credit: Mmelouk
Rosetta Stone, credit: Awikimate
Linear A tablet fragments, credit: Zde
Phaistos Disc, credit: D. Herdemerten derived from Perhelion
Reconstruction of the Neolithic lakeshore village, credit: Tryfon Manolis
Knossos palace, credit: Silar
Minoan Crete, credit: Bibi Saint-Pol
Cypro-Minoan, credit: Mikhail Ryazanov
Undeciphered scripts, credit: Yorgos Facorellis
Vinča figurine, credit: Michel Va
Vinča symbol, credit: Nikola Smolensk
Indus script, credit: ALFGRN
Cippus, credit: R Muscat
Linear B, credit: Sharon Mollerus
Public domain
Clay tablet with cuneiform script
Cretan hieroglyphs
Linear A
Minoan fresco
Even then, many remain undeciphered. These days the hieroglyphs of Ancient Egypt and the cuneiform of Mesopotamia are well understood. But there are still several Bronze Age scripts developed by the sophisticated Minoan civilization that are proving very difficult to translate.
It's not even known which language they were used to write. Also dating to the Bronze Age is the Indus or Harappa script which, although it is engraved onto thousands of objects has yet to be deciphered. This script was created by the Indus Valley Civilization, a complex urban society that left behind a lot of material culture but its inscriptions are a mystery.
There's also an intriguing possibility that inscriptions dating to as far back as the Neolithic may also have been a type of proto-writing. In this video I explore some exciting but undeciphered Neolithic and Bronze Age inscriptions. Can you crack the code?
#ancienthistory #harappa #indusvalleycivilization #minoancivilization #minoans
✨ IN THIS EPISODE
00:00 Introduction
00:15 Lost History
03:05 Deciphering Scripts
05:21 Minoan Scripts
12:01 Dispilio Tablet
13:49 Vinča symbols
15:26 Indus script
✨ SUPPORT VIA PATREON
✨ FOLLOW ME ON SOCIALS
Instagram & Facebook: @MegalithHunter
Twitter: @Megalith_Hunter
✨ REFERENCES
Bonanno, A,. (2005). Malta. Phoenician, Punic and Roman. Santa Venera: Midsea Books Ltd.
Facorellis, Y., Sofronidou, M., & Hourmouziadis, G. (2014). Radiocarbon Dating of the Neolithic Lakeside Settlement of Dispilio, Kastoria, Northern Greece. Radiocarbon, 56(2), 511-528. doi:10.2458/56.17456
Price, S., and Thonemann, P. (2011). The birth of classical Europe. A history from Troy to Augustine. London: Penguin Books.
Shinde, V. and Willis, R., 2014. A New Type of Inscribed Copper Plate from Indus Valley (Harappan) Civilisation. Ancient Asia, 5.
Wu, K., Solman, J., Linehan, R. and Sproat, R., 2012, April. Corpora of non-linguistic symbol systems. In LSA Annual Meeting Extended Abstracts (Vol. 3, pp. 4-1).
✨ MUSIC CREDIT
License code: YD3SKFJMVNDTLWEX
✨ PHOTOGRAPH CREDITS
Thumbnail: Phaistos disk, credit: C messier
Abu Simbel temple hieroglyphic script, credit: Mmelouk
Rosetta Stone, credit: Awikimate
Linear A tablet fragments, credit: Zde
Phaistos Disc, credit: D. Herdemerten derived from Perhelion
Reconstruction of the Neolithic lakeshore village, credit: Tryfon Manolis
Knossos palace, credit: Silar
Minoan Crete, credit: Bibi Saint-Pol
Cypro-Minoan, credit: Mikhail Ryazanov
Undeciphered scripts, credit: Yorgos Facorellis
Vinča figurine, credit: Michel Va
Vinča symbol, credit: Nikola Smolensk
Indus script, credit: ALFGRN
Cippus, credit: R Muscat
Linear B, credit: Sharon Mollerus
Public domain
Clay tablet with cuneiform script
Cretan hieroglyphs
Linear A
Minoan fresco
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