Section 14 of BNS Vs Section 76 of IPC

Section 14 of the BNS and Section 76 of the IPC are virtually identical in their language and intent. Both sections provide a legal defense for individuals who perform acts under the belief that they are bound by law, either due to a legal obligation or a mistake of fact. The illustrations included in both codes further clarify situations where this defense would apply, such as following a lawful order or making an arrest based on a genuine mistake.