Need of Simon Commission, Recommendations of Simon Commision, and why it failed in India.

Simon Commission
Due to failure of Government of India Act 1919 and to control the agitation in India, in November 1927 the British Government announced the appointment of a Seven member statutory commission under the chairmanship of Sir John Simon to report on the condition of India.
As all the members of the Simon Commission were from British and hence, all the Indian boycotted the Simon Commission for the lack of representation of Indian in Commission.
The Commission made the inquiry of Indian Political System and submitted its report in 1930.
This Commission recommended the abolition of diarchy, extension of responsible government in the provinces, establishment of a federation of British India and Provinces states, continuance of communal electorate and so on.
On 31/12/1929, at Lahore Session of INC, under the Presidentship of Shri Jawaharlal Nehru, a Resolution of “Complete Independence” from British rule was passed. On 26/01/1930 January 26 was declared as “Independence Day”.
So all these facts led to the failure of Simon Commission in India.
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