[Discrete Mathematics] Integer Partitions

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We talk about the number of ways to partition an integer.

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We're going to use generating functions to figure out how many ways we can partition an integer. Then, we'll look at a cool proof.

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The best teacher on yt rn
Thanks a lot for these lectures ❤️🙏🏻

meetverma
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Your last formula on the # of partitions with no summands divisible by 3 is also true if you rephrase it to allow the summand to be divisible by 3 but not the quantity (multiplier). For example: one 2 and two 2's are allowed, but not three 2's. Likewise, one 3 and two 3's are allowed, but not three 3's or six 3's etc. The generating function becomes (1+x+x^2 + 0 + x^4 +x^5 +0 +x^7+ ...) * (1+x^2 x^4 +0 +x^8 +x^10 +0 +x^14+ ...) *(1+x^3 x^6 +0 +x^12+x^15 +0+x^21+ ...) which is the same as your (1-x^3)/(1-x) * (1-x^6)/(1-x^2) * (1-x^9)/(1-x^3)...

ajaxbjax
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Good morning, Do you have a video on set partitions?

WOLF
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In your last example, could you explain why the generating function for 2s is
(1 - x^6) / (1 - x^2) ? I thought the formula is (1- x^n+1) / (1 - x)
since n = 4, shouldn't it be (1 - x^5) / (1 - x^2) ?

Thank you for the great tutorials!

envalemdor
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Hello, great tutorial!! Thanks for sharing. Could you please tell us what's the name of the book you were using for this, the one you took out the problem from. Thanks!

MarvinOGarza
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bruh, where's the composition video?

this is great btw.

rlira
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All the possible division of a positive integer n is called partition number of that integer. But we could find only p division, how could we find? As 3 division of 5 is(1+1+3) and (1+ 2+2) is 2, but partition of 5 is 7.

syedmdabid
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Thank you so much!!! 1, 000 x better than my teacher!!!

loftkey
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can we use bell numbers for partitioning??

harpuneetkalsi
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For the last problem, while considering the summand not divisible by 3, by considering x^3 in the 1s, arent you considering a summand divisible by 3?

muralidharrao
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in the last question was it has to go to infinity 7 is not divisible by 3, 8 is not divisible 3, 9 is divisible so it is not included and so on?

obzen
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7:40 can't we have x2 as b > and = 2

flight
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I'm still a kid, and i think i have to learn this

yusufhrj
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what does [x^n] mean? x^n 's coefficients?

AltuğBeyhan
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Is there a mistake at 11m:13sec? Why isn't the equation x^n = (1/1-x)( 1/1-x^4)(1/1-x^12) - - similiar to what was written at 7:45 where x^n = x^n = (1/1-x)( 1/1-x^2)(1/1-x^4) ?

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