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Basic Earnings Per Share Calculation Example
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Here’s the formula for calculating basic earnings per share (EPS):
net income available to common shareholders / weighted average number of common shares outstanding = basic EPS
Where net income available to common shareholders is:
net income - preferred dividends - income attributable to noncontrolling interests
Here's an example: the company Glow-in-the-dark Toilet Paper had net income of $600,000 for 2021. The company had $100,000 of preferred dividends and didn't have any income attributable to noncontrolling interests. The net income attributable to common shareholders was thus:
$600,000 - $100,000 = $500,000
On January 1, 2021 the company had 100,000 common shares outstanding. On April 1, 2021 the company issued an additional 200,000 common shares. Thus, on December 31, 2021 the company had 300,000 common shares outstanding. The weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for 2021 was thus:
(100,000 x 3/12) + (300,000 x 9/12) = 250,000
The company's basic earnings per share for 2021 was thus $2, calculated as follows:
$500,000 / 250,000 = $2
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net income available to common shareholders / weighted average number of common shares outstanding = basic EPS
Where net income available to common shareholders is:
net income - preferred dividends - income attributable to noncontrolling interests
Here's an example: the company Glow-in-the-dark Toilet Paper had net income of $600,000 for 2021. The company had $100,000 of preferred dividends and didn't have any income attributable to noncontrolling interests. The net income attributable to common shareholders was thus:
$600,000 - $100,000 = $500,000
On January 1, 2021 the company had 100,000 common shares outstanding. On April 1, 2021 the company issued an additional 200,000 common shares. Thus, on December 31, 2021 the company had 300,000 common shares outstanding. The weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for 2021 was thus:
(100,000 x 3/12) + (300,000 x 9/12) = 250,000
The company's basic earnings per share for 2021 was thus $2, calculated as follows:
$500,000 / 250,000 = $2
—
Edspira is the creation of Michael McLaughlin, an award-winning professor who went from teenage homelessness to a PhD. Edspira’s mission is to make a high-quality business education freely available to the world.
—
SUBSCRIBE FOR A FREE 53-PAGE GUIDE TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, PLUS:
• A 23-PAGE GUIDE TO MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
• A 44-PAGE GUIDE TO U.S. TAXATION
• A 75-PAGE GUIDE TO FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS
• MANY MORE FREE PDF GUIDES AND SPREADSHEETS
—
SUPPORT EDSPIRA ON PATREON
—
GET CERTIFIED IN FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS, IFRS 16, AND ASSET-LIABILITY MANAGEMENT
—
LISTEN TO THE SCHEME PODCAST
—
GET TAX TIPS ON TIKTOK
—
ACCESS INDEX OF VIDEOS
—
CONNECT WITH EDSPIRA
—
CONNECT WITH MICHAEL
—
ABOUT EDSPIRA AND ITS CREATOR
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