Instance Segmentation Using Mask R-CNN on Custom Dataset

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Implementation of Mask RCNN on Custom dataset.

Explained:
1- How to annotate the images for Mask Rcnn?
2- Train Mask RCNN model
3- Test Mask Rcnn model.
4- Calculate mean average precision mAP
5- Confusion Matrix plotted

Feature Extractor: 
The first step is to take an image and extract features using the ResNet 101 architecture. These features act as an input for the next layer which is Region Proposal Network.
Region Proposal Network RPN:
We take the feature maps obtained in the previous step and apply a region proposal network .This basically predicts if an object is present in that region or not. In this step, we get those regions which the model predicts contain some object. RPN does that using a binary classifier on a lot of boxes over the image and returns object/no-object scores. Anchors with high objectness score are passed to the stage two to be classified.
This will return the candidate bounding boxes.
Region of Interest RoI:
The regions obtained from the RPN might be of different shapes, right? Hence, we apply a pooling layer and convert all the regions to the same shape.

Object detection: The second branch of the network takes the RoI feature maps and predicts class labels and bounding box offsets for each proposal. This is similar to the classification and regression branches in Faster R-CNN.

Mask prediction:
Once we have the RoIs based on the IoU values, we can add a mask for each region that contains an object. 
This third branch of the network takes the RoI feature maps and generates a binary mask for each region proposal. This is achieved using a fully convolutional network that generates a pixel-wise mask for each object. where each pixel is assigned a value of 1 if it belongs to the object and 0 otherwise. This means that for each object instance in the image, Mask R-CNN produces a separate binary mask that indicates the exact location and shape of the object.

#imagesegmentation #maskrcnn #objectdetection #python #tensorflow
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This code is tested on python 3.8.0, tensorflow 2.4.0 and keras 2.3.1

CodeWithAarohi
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Mam you are awesome. You are a lifesaver for a person who is currently self learning AI ml with only YouTube and udemy and Google searching

mayanksingh
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Wonderful explanation ma'am.... Followed every step on my own dataset... Works just wooow.... Thanks a TON...

justinamichael
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Your videos are really very much informative & useful in AI projects. Thank you ma'am

arnavthakur
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So helpful! Thank you very much for your videos!

allisonmoczynski
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Thanks for your video, I have a question. Why in calculate the mAP for a batch of validation images section is this subtraction performed AP = 1 - AP, but it is not performed when calculating AP for a single image?. I'm new to this topic, and it would be a great help if you could answer me.

andresfelipemartinezordone
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Hİ Aarohi, I am training only one class (Background + Class1 ). My confusion matrix is wrong because gt_tot and pred_tot contain only one [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1] [1, 1, 1, 1], how should I do to improve it ? I need to also find background inside of these matrix

hakingtyhey
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Thank for you video, you content help me a lot so please make a good video like this again.

pongwutkoovimol
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Ma'am, I have a doubt regarding annotations, like we are having respective annotations (json files) of train images and validation images. But when we are opening json file in load_custom function, there we are hardcoding the train.json. Is this the way, or we need to format that line of code using the subset variable for taking valid.json as well? Please help me out here.

yashwasalwar
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for me, the logs folder is not created. Even if i create that and give the correct path for it. It doesn't save weights there.

lailakhalid
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Hello Aarohi, I have a question about the mold configuration. It can be seen that when processing the mold value is equal to 1024*1024.Can I redefine it?

sahassawaschuemchaitrakul
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This was excellent, thank you! Have you tried training a model on .tif files? Im tying to decide if it it is worth trying to modify the model code to handle the masks that I have that are in .tif format or if it it worth trying to convert my .tif files into .json files... Any advice would be appreciated!

TrianaAnderson
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I have labelled the image in lableImg with PASCALVOC extension .json, instead of VIA. Will this dataset work, will the code run without error, mostly it's not running when I tired. Can you tell if these annotations work with a few code changes, if yes what are they?

sonalpawde
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This code is not working if you are annotating with the current version of vgg image annotator

manalrizwan
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in that video you have shown us inside the dataset folder there are 3 folders but you said only train and validation folder will be there . i did not understand properly

KhushbooKhushboo-nl
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thank you for the video, i'm kinda having difficulties to run the program atm. You said we don't need any other stuff but mrcnn folder, but my PC can't run the 'Custom.py' since the very beginning of the code. It keeps say 'No module named 'mrcnn.visualize'', and I found that's because i should've run 'setup.py'. but that somehow installs the thing compatible to TF 1.

슈빱두리두바
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Incredible guide, thank you very much!

Vivezoz
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When I try to load the .h5 weights into the model I get an error NotImplementedError: Save or restore weights that is not an instance of `tf.Variable` is not supported in h5, use `save_format='tf'. Do You know how to fix?

Karoga
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hello mam in stage 3 mask prediction where we have two images of each class, how to obtain that?

truthbomboflies
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ImportError: cannot import name 'type_spec_registry' from 'tensorflow.python.framework' how to resolve this?

pavankalyan