First Round Table Conference 1930- Know impacts and decision || Why was Gandhi-Irwin Pact signed?

Modern History: Lecture 17

[ritanshitrivedi]

*The Round Table Conferences were a series of three conferences conducted by the Labour Party-led British government to deliberate upon and bring about constitutional reforms in British India during 1930-32. There were three such conferences. The First Round Table Conference was held between November 1930 and January 1931 in London.*

*Background for the First Round Table Conference*

🟢There were increasing demands of granting dominion status to India among a certain section of the British polity.

🟢In India, the freedom movement was in full swing with its demand for swaraj or self-rule spearheaded by the charismatic Gandhi.

🟢The conferences were based on the recommendation of Muhammad Ali Jinnah to Lord Irwin, the then Viceroy of India and James Ramsay MacDonald, the then British Prime Minister, and the Simon Commission report.

🟢It was for the first time that the Indians and the British were meeting as ‘equals’. The first conference started on November 12th, 1930.

*Issues discussed in the First Round Table Conference*

🟡Federal structure

🟡Provincial constitution

🟡Provinces of Sindh and NWFP

🟡Minorities

🟡Defence services

🟡Franchise

🟡Executive responsibility to the legislature

🟡Dr B R Ambedkar demanded separate electorates for the ‘untouchables’.

🟡Tej Bahadur Sapru moved the idea of an All-India Federation. This was supported by the Muslim League. The princely states also supported this on the condition that their internal sovereignty is maintained


*Effects of the First Round Table Conference*

🟢The First Round Table Conference lasted till 19th January 1931.

🟢Although many principles on reforms were agreed upon, not much was implemented and the Congress Party carried on its civil disobedience. The Conference was regarded as a failure.

🟢The British government understood the importance and the need for the Congress Party to make any decision on India’s political future.

[babaollinone]

Sir aap history ke mahan gyata hai

[ritanshitrivedi]

6:22 yes sir😂 yahi tha
*Bhar Do Jholi Meri Ya Mohammad
Lautkar Main Naa Jaunga Khaali..*

[Learn_Opia]

Thanks for this lecture, Sir
Jai Hind 🇮🇳

[RajeshSingh-rdis]

Sir pls aap. Upsc related important history subjects par lectures lagao. It's very important for all students who are preparing for upsc. Jai hind

[ritanshitrivedi]

Sir, I am from Rajajipuram Lucknow 😊
Same city

[alokbharti]

Gandhi ne bhagat singh ko importance nhi diya .. jab sari condition Gandhi hi Irwin ko de rhe the to unke fansi rokane k liye emphasize kyo nhi kiya ...

[nitish]

Aap गांधीजी के हमेशा support ker रहे है इन्होंने बात तक नही की भगत सिंह और क्रांतिकारी के बारे में लगता है सर आप अपना अलग history बना रहे है। sir आपका हर Lecture में गांधी को महान बताते है हम आपका बहुत इज्जत करते हैं मगर जो सही हे वही पढाइये आप गांधी को महान बताइये मगर दूसरे क्रांतिकारी के बारे में भी सही जानकारी दीजिये

[himalaypatel]

Sir plz day ke starting me hi lecture de diya kare..wait ni kiya jata

[rishavthakur]

Sir Ji study IQ Pe jamshed ji Tata Ji Pe biography bnayiye Plzzz

[manojgeorgian]

Sir means did Gandhi attended the lahore session??? As people showed him the black flag....

[Dramacuts]

Bhar do jholi is not aa song
Its aa Naat which we recite in love of our Prophet Muhammed

[ramensarkarlives]

Study iq ki tara ap biography series start kijiye

[drpawanraoambedkar]

Where it written that Mr. Gandhi had urged to stop the hanging of Bhagat Singh Sukhdev and Rajguru
If that was so then why he hold the condition only for those who don't have the violative charges..
Firstly clear your statements...

[himalaypatel]

Sir br ambedkar aur TB sapru ne bhi 3no session attend kiya tha

[abasahmed]

Tej bhadur sapru also attend all round table conference

[Dr_ARG]

You seem to be big fan of that Gandhi. Sorry to say he was a British Agent in the name of freedom fighter. This is my personal view. I hate that person and will never have respect towards him.

[BilluTheCatt]

Sir ne Ghandhi ko chat chat k gila kar dia 🤣🤣🤣

Maybe it's going to my last comment in this channel 😇.. 😜

[SarkaariTraveller]

Sidd Sir;-Like subscribe kia
Me:- Ji Maharaj :p :p

[manishabhatt]

British ke aukat nahi jo hamsa takar la saka