Why do South Ossetia and Abkhazia Exist? 🇬🇪 #shorts

Why do South Ossetia and Abkhazia Exist? 🇬🇪

In 2008, Russia launched a brutal war against its Southern neighbor, Georgia.

But why?

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In 2008, Russia launched a brutal war against its southerly neighbour - Georgia.
The result? The breakaway territories of Abkhazia and South Ossetia.
Why did Russia split these territories off of Georgia? Geopolitical leverage.
Fundamentally, by breaking off Abkhazia and South Ossetia, Russia crushed Georgia's hopes of joining NATO, and limited the scope of its potential for better foreign relations with the West.

[KotuIi]

If "South Ossetia" is independent why can't Russia give independence to North Ossetia? Double standarts?

[jamesbrown]

You don’t know what you’re talking about. Abkhazia and South Ossetia have never wanted to be a part of Georgia due to historical non reconcile differences. Those regions invited Russia in under terms of peacekeeping but eventually Russians chose to fight alongside the South Ossetians. It’s no different than the US & UK claiming that the Iraqi government “invited” them in to fight internal enemies within it’s borders.

[gnas]

Who's gonna tell him that Abkhazia was a thing way before that?

[heromagician]

Abkhazia and S.Osetia exist as a state since 90's. Don't spread a lie

[__Man__]

Ossetians are the living descendants of Scythians who have their own state. They call themselves Ir/Iratta/Iran/Iron. Their land is actually called as Iryshton (Iristan).

[rafaelcarreira]

Someone forgot to color a few NATO countries...

[mirer]

No to forget Georgia in 2008 against the peace treaty attacked Russian Garrisons, in result now it can't join NATO at all

[darkcloud]

Before the invasion of Russia, Georgia launched an invasion of Ossetia and abkhasia

[combatspor]

Liars. Abkhazia and South Ossetia declares independence from Grorgia in 1990 when USSR collapses. In 2008 the war was launched by georgian president Saakashvili with US support and milutary supplies. He attacked Shinval the capital of South Ossetia with a brutal bombing when people sleeped. Russia just supoorted ossetians and prevented the genocide of its population.

[Hardbike]

Abkhazia has always been independent. The Abkhazian kingdom appeared long before Georgia and was not part of it. Abkhazia is independent! Support from Russia

[IronBlogger]

Ossetia is independent 🤍❤️💛 Кӕй нӕ уырны, уымӕн нӕхъӕн Чъребайы адӕмӕй фӕйнӕ хъарм ныхӕстӕ зӕгъджыстӕм🐆

[ldiothunter]

Actually those two breakaway nations were fighting Georgia since the early 70s

[muhammedjaseemshajeef]

Any russian neighbour who wants to join eu
Russia:you choose death

[achannelr]

Abkhazia is a region in the Caucasus, located on the eastern coast of the Black Sea. Abkhazia was a part of the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic until the collapse of the Soviet Union, when it declared independence in 1992. The region has since been the center of a protracted conflict between Abkhazian separatists and Georgia, which led to a Russian military intervention in 2008. Today, Abkhazia is recognized as an independent state by a handful of countries, although most of the international community still regards it as a part of Georgia.

Abkhazia has a long history dating back to the ancient Colchis and Lazica kingdoms. It was later ruled by various empires such as the Ottoman Empire, the Russian Empire, and the Soviet Union before gaining independence in 1992. Abkhazians are predominantly ethnic Abkhaz, who are descendants of the ancient Adygean people. The region is also home to various minority groups such as Georgians, Armenians, and Russians.

The conflict in Abkhazia started in the late 1980s when Abkhazian leaders began to push for greater autonomy within the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic. In 1992, Abkhazia declared independence from Georgia, which was not recognized by Georgia or the international community. The conflict quickly turned violent, and Georgia launched a military campaign to regain control of the region. This led to a brutal war between Georgia and Abkhazia, which lasted for over a year and resulted in the deaths of thousands of people.

In 1994, a ceasefire agreement was signed between Georgia and Abkhazia, which established a demilitarized zone (DMZ) between the two sides. This effectively divided Abkhazia into two parts - the Abkhaz-controlled territory and the Georgian-controlled territory. The ceasefire has held, although tensions have remained high between the two sides.

In 2008, tensions flared up again when Georgia launched a military campaign to retake control of the breakaway region. Russia intervened on the side of Abkhazia, and the conflict quickly escalated into a full-scale war between Georgia and Russia. After five days of fighting, Georgia was forced to withdraw its troops, and Russia recognized the independence of Abkhazia and South Ossetia - another breakaway region in Georgia.

Since then, Abkhazia has been recognized as an independent state by a handful of countries including Russia, Venezuela, Nicaragua, and Nauru. Most of the international community, however, still regards Abkhazia as a part of Georgia. As a result, Abkhazia is not a member of the United Nations and is subject to various trade and travel restrictions.

Despite the recognition of its independence, Abkhazia faces numerous challenges. The region is heavily dependent on Russia for economic, military, and diplomatic support. Its economy is largely based on agriculture, tourism, and mining, but it struggles with high unemployment and poverty rates. In addition, Abkhazia faces environmental challenges such as deforestation, pollution, and landslides caused by climate change.

In conclusion, Abkhazia is a region with a long and complex history that has been characterized by conflict and instability for decades. The region has a unique cultural and ethnic makeup, and its people are still grappling with the aftermath of decades of violence and political turbulence. While Abkhazia has been recognized as an independent state by a few countries, its future remains uncertain as the international community continues to regard it as a part of Georgia.

While
South Ossetia is a small region located in the Caucasus Mountains, situated on the border between Georgia and Russia. The region's history is marked by conflict and tension, with the most recent conflict occurring in 2008 between Georgia and Russia. South Ossetia, like Abkhazia, declared independence from Georgia, which was recognized by Russia and a few other countries. However, most of the international community still considers it as a part of Georgia.

South Ossetia's origins can be traced back to the early centuries of the Common Era, when it was inhabited by several indigenous tribes. During the Middle Ages, the region fell under the rule of various empires, including the Mongol Empire, the Ottoman Empire, and a series of Georgian kingdoms. It was eventually incorporated into the Russian Empire in the 18th century.

In the 20th century, South Ossetia was absorbed into the Soviet Union as part of the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic. It gained autonomy within Georgia but, like Abkhazia, relations between Georgia and the region broke down in the late 1980s, leading to a conflict that lasted almost a decade.

In the early 1990s, South Ossetia declared independence from Georgia, which was not recognized by Georgia or the wider international community. The conflict led to a war between Georgia and separatist forces in South Ossetia, which resulted in the deaths of over a thousand people and the displacement of tens of thousands.

After a ceasefire agreement was signed in 1992, Russian peacekeeping forces were deployed in South Ossetia to monitor the situation and prevent further hostilities between Georgia and the separatist forces. However, tensions remained high and sporadic violence continued to erupt.

In 2008, tensions between Georgia and South Ossetia reached boiling point again. Georgia launched a military campaign to regain control of the region, which led to a full-scale war between Georgia and Russia. The conflict lasted for almost a week and ended with the expulsion of Georgian troops from the region. Russia later recognized South Ossetia as an independent state, which was followed by a handful of countries including Venezuela, Nicaragua, and Nauru.

Despite the recognition from a few countries, South Ossetia faces numerous economic, social, and political challenges. The region has been heavily dependent on Russia for economic and military support since its independence. Its economy is largely based on agriculture, mining, and tourism, but it struggles with high unemployment and poverty rates.

The region has also faced numerous challenges related to political instability. The government of South Ossetia is not recognized by most of the international community, which limits its ability to engage in international trade and diplomacy. There have also been reports of corruption and human rights abuses within the government. The International Crisis Group has described South Ossetia as "a de facto state with weak institutions, a stagnant economy, and a divided population."

In conclusion, South Ossetia is a region with a complex history, marked by centuries of conflict and instability. While its independence has been recognized by a few countries, it continues to be regarded by most of the international community as a part of Georgia. The region faces numerous challenges, including political instability, economic underdevelopment, and social unrest. It is uncertain what the future holds for South Ossetia, but it remains an integral part of the larger story of the Caucasus and its ongoing conflicts.

[christiankalinkina]

South Ossetia was independent since 1990 and fought a war with Georgia after a ceasefire both parties asked for Russian peacekeepers to be present in 2003 a western backed colour revolution took place Mikheil Saakashvili a Georgian nationalist and liberal now criminal in Georgia came to power mikheil wanted to "reunite Georgia" attacked the peace keepers in roki tunnel and there by starting the war

[KhinkaliLover_]

​​Kartvelians Never Forgive Never Forget We Will Take Our Historical Lands No Matter What 🇬🇪☦️❤️🦅⛰️

[keklya]

Georgia: takes away autonomy from these 2 in 1992
They: fight back (mostly by themselves since russia was to weak in that time)

Saakashvili in 2008: hmm lets bomb Ossetian capital with artillery (osce confirms), russian peacekeepers are also hurt.

Russia: what a great opportunity to expand my influence. I dont even need anything to justify it (cuz at this time they were at the right side lmao)

Starts “brutal” 5 days war, went a little further than borders of these 2 republics, OSCE and UN tells to stop. Russia stops
Process of Georgia into NATO is slowing down.
In conclusion: Russia is guilty (dude wtf really)

[bug]

Abkhazia and South Ossetia were around before this war the war started because Georgia tried to take over those territories and Russia intervened

[warstrategy]

Abkhazia is Abkhazia and South Ossetia is South Ossetia

[IsaiahMartinez]

For reference the brutal war was actually pretty small scale and the breakaway territories already conquered some land and just took the disputed lands. Also, Georgia attacked Russian peacekeepers in South Ossetia first, the president admitted it on tv. Russia responded a few days later.