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What is Guilt-Shame-Fear spectrum of cultures?, Explain Guilt-Shame-Fear spectrum of cultures
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~~~ Guilt-Shame-Fear spectrum of cultures ~~~
Title: What is Guilt-Shame-Fear spectrum of cultures?, Explain Guilt-Shame-Fear spectrum of cultures
Created on: 2018-12-14
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Description: In cultural anthropology, the distinction between a guilt society , shame society , and a fear society has been used to categorize different cultures. The differences can apply to how behavior is governed with respect to government laws, business rules, or social etiquette. This classification has been applied especially to apollonian societies, sorting them according to the emotions they use to control individuals and maintaining social order, swaying them into norm obedience and conformity. In a guilt society, control is maintained by creating and continually reinforcing the feeling of guilt for certain condemned behaviors. The guilt-innocence world view focuses on law and punishment. A person in this type of culture may ask, "Is my behavior fair or unfair?" This type of culture also emphasizes individual conscience. In a shame society, the means of control is the inculcation of shame and the complementary threat of ostracism. The shame-honor worldview seeks an "honor balance" and can lead to revenge dynamics. A person in this type of culture may ask, "Shall I look ashamed if I do X?" or "How people will look at me if I do Y?" Shame cultures are typically based on the concepts of pride and honour, and appearances are what counts. In a fear society, control is kept by the fear of retribution. The fear-power worldview focuses on physical dominance. A person in this culture may ask, "Will someone hurt me if I do this?"The terminology were popularized by Ruth Benedict in The Chrysanthemum and the Sword, who described American culture as a "guilt culture" and Japanese culture as a "shame culture".Though the same person may emphasize different considerations depending on the situation, government and business projects that bring together people from different types of cultures may experience problems.
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~~~ Guilt-Shame-Fear spectrum of cultures ~~~
Title: What is Guilt-Shame-Fear spectrum of cultures?, Explain Guilt-Shame-Fear spectrum of cultures
Created on: 2018-12-14
------
Description: In cultural anthropology, the distinction between a guilt society , shame society , and a fear society has been used to categorize different cultures. The differences can apply to how behavior is governed with respect to government laws, business rules, or social etiquette. This classification has been applied especially to apollonian societies, sorting them according to the emotions they use to control individuals and maintaining social order, swaying them into norm obedience and conformity. In a guilt society, control is maintained by creating and continually reinforcing the feeling of guilt for certain condemned behaviors. The guilt-innocence world view focuses on law and punishment. A person in this type of culture may ask, "Is my behavior fair or unfair?" This type of culture also emphasizes individual conscience. In a shame society, the means of control is the inculcation of shame and the complementary threat of ostracism. The shame-honor worldview seeks an "honor balance" and can lead to revenge dynamics. A person in this type of culture may ask, "Shall I look ashamed if I do X?" or "How people will look at me if I do Y?" Shame cultures are typically based on the concepts of pride and honour, and appearances are what counts. In a fear society, control is kept by the fear of retribution. The fear-power worldview focuses on physical dominance. A person in this culture may ask, "Will someone hurt me if I do this?"The terminology were popularized by Ruth Benedict in The Chrysanthemum and the Sword, who described American culture as a "guilt culture" and Japanese culture as a "shame culture".Though the same person may emphasize different considerations depending on the situation, government and business projects that bring together people from different types of cultures may experience problems.
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