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Ancient Greek calendars | Wikipedia audio article
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00:01:14 1 Calendars by region
00:01:24 1.1 Aetolian
00:02:44 1.2 Argolian
00:03:05 1.3 Attic
00:03:48 1.4 Boeotian
00:04:30 1.5 The Antikythera mechanism calendar
00:05:25 1.6 Cretan
00:06:07 1.7 Delphic
00:06:45 1.8 Elian
00:07:12 1.9 Epidaurian
00:07:52 1.10 Laconian
00:08:31 1.11 Locris
00:09:16 1.12 Macedonian
00:10:04 1.13 Rhodian
00:10:49 1.14 Sicilian
00:11:22 1.15 Thessalian
00:12:14 2 See also
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Speaking Rate: 0.8757536316763835
Voice name: en-US-Wavenet-B
"I cannot teach anybody anything, I can only make them think."
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
The various ancient Greek calendars began in most states of ancient Greece between Autumn and Winter except for the Attic calendar, which began in Summer.
The Greeks, as early as the time of Homer, appear to have been familiar with the division of the year into the twelve lunar months but no intercalary month Embolimos or day is then mentioned, with twelve months of 354 days. Independent of the division of a month into days, it was divided into periods according to the increase and decrease of the moon.
Thus, the first day or new moon was called Noumenia. The month in which the year began, as well as the names of the months, differed among the states, and in some parts even no names existed for the months, as they were distinguished only numerically, as the first, second, third, fourth month, etc.
Of primary importance for the reconstruction of the regional Greek calendars is the calendar of Delphi, because of the numerous documents found there recording the manumission of slaves, many of which are dated both in the Delphian and in a regional calendar.
00:01:14 1 Calendars by region
00:01:24 1.1 Aetolian
00:02:44 1.2 Argolian
00:03:05 1.3 Attic
00:03:48 1.4 Boeotian
00:04:30 1.5 The Antikythera mechanism calendar
00:05:25 1.6 Cretan
00:06:07 1.7 Delphic
00:06:45 1.8 Elian
00:07:12 1.9 Epidaurian
00:07:52 1.10 Laconian
00:08:31 1.11 Locris
00:09:16 1.12 Macedonian
00:10:04 1.13 Rhodian
00:10:49 1.14 Sicilian
00:11:22 1.15 Thessalian
00:12:14 2 See also
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain
Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.
Listen on Google Assistant through Extra Audio:
Other Wikipedia audio articles at:
Upload your own Wikipedia articles through:
Speaking Rate: 0.8757536316763835
Voice name: en-US-Wavenet-B
"I cannot teach anybody anything, I can only make them think."
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
The various ancient Greek calendars began in most states of ancient Greece between Autumn and Winter except for the Attic calendar, which began in Summer.
The Greeks, as early as the time of Homer, appear to have been familiar with the division of the year into the twelve lunar months but no intercalary month Embolimos or day is then mentioned, with twelve months of 354 days. Independent of the division of a month into days, it was divided into periods according to the increase and decrease of the moon.
Thus, the first day or new moon was called Noumenia. The month in which the year began, as well as the names of the months, differed among the states, and in some parts even no names existed for the months, as they were distinguished only numerically, as the first, second, third, fourth month, etc.
Of primary importance for the reconstruction of the regional Greek calendars is the calendar of Delphi, because of the numerous documents found there recording the manumission of slaves, many of which are dated both in the Delphian and in a regional calendar.