TYPES OF CIVIL SUITS, SECTION 16 OF CPC, ORDER I RULE 8 OF CPC 1908, CIVIL PROCEDURE CODE

DR TUSHAR MANDLEKAR IN EPISODE 46 EXPLAINS TYPES OF CIVIL SUITS
SECTION 16 OF CPC, ORDER I RULE 8 OF CPC 1908, CIVIL PROCEDURE CODE
TYPES OF DISPUTES FOR FILING CIVIL SUIT
1. Contract Disputes :-A contract debate includes one individual or a few individuals who marked the same contract but for one reason or another will not or cannot fulfil the legitimate commitment. Now and then, contract debate emerges since the terms were poorly composed. Still, the most reason is overextension, meaning that one or more people don't have sufficient physical bolster or cash to require care of the legally binding commitment. This sort of civil claim includes a debate over a contract. Contract disputes can include numerous businesses or people. Types of contract disputes:
• Controversies between a landlord and a tenant
• Disputes about remodelling between a homeowner and a design contractor
• The dispute over land sales
• Defective product for sale
• Non-delivery of purchases charged
• Violation of the deal on non-compete
• Infringement of a business arrangement
2. Torts:
With torts, one individual affirms that another individual caused enthusiastic or physical hurt. There are really a few distinctive shapes of torts. For illustration, a tort can relate to the security of a person’s property, a person's physical security, and indeed monetary security. When related to harm or mischance, common torts ordinarily include cases of attack and battery. For carelessness tort cases, one individual affirms that a caregiver fizzled to perform his or her sketched out obligations. Tort claims could be recorded against commerce or a person and include allegations of charged carelessness. In this case, the offended party inquires for corrective harms to compensate for restorative bills, misplaced time at work or cash went through supplanting harmed property.
There are three categories of tort claims:
• Negligence – Inadvertent harm or damage.
• Intentional – A thought of wrongdoing.
• Strict risk – Based on a strict obligation to guarantee something is secure. It does not require carelessness or expectation.
Examples of tort claims:
• Assault & battery
• False imprisonment
• Fraud
• Emotional distress
• Invasion of privacy
• Car or bicycle accidents
• Medical malpractice
• Slip & Fall
• Defective product that causes an injury
• Animal attacks (dog bites)
3. Class Action
Likenesses exist between tort cases and lesson activity claims. With a lesson activity, as it were, the arrangement gives lawful representation for a course or gathering of individuals who were hurt in a few ways by the same thing. This may be an introduction to dangerous materials, flawed items, physical ailment, and so on. The objective is to demonstrate that numerous individuals were adversely affected earlier to an item review or fitting cure.
Types of lesson activity claims can incorporate:
• A business which exposes individuals to dangerous substances
• Defective goods that have caused multiple injuries, disease or death
• Defective parts of the vehicle that have contributed to accidents
• A corporation or organization that has deliberately caused damage to a group of people
• A person or business that has set out to defraud a group of people
4. Complaints Against a City
Although it is common for complaints against a city or government to reach an out-of-court settlement, there are a few occasions in which the government denies paying. This can be once you have to have a qualified lawyer on your side. For any case in which the offending party charges hurt due to city approach or law, a respectful case can be brought.
5. Property Debate
• Stop a developer from building a commercial plaza in a residential area.
• Have a party cease a certain activity
• Transfer property to the rightful owner
• Order a repair to property that is dangerous to visitors
• Order a change of policy or to post warning signs
1. Where to file the case:-
Section 16 of the Civil Procedure Code is as follows:
"Suits to be instituted where subject matter situate:­ Subject to the pecuniary and other limitations prescribed by any law, suits-
(a) for the recovery of immovable property with or without rent or profits.
(b) for the partition of immovable property.
( c) for the foreclosure, sale or redemption in the case of a mortgage of or charge upon immovable property.
(d) for the determination of any other right to or interest in immovable property.
(e) for compensation for wrong to immovable property.
(f) for the recovery of immovable property actually under distrain or attachment,
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[alokekumar]

Simple and clear explanation. Thank you.

[Singh_Adv]

Nyc explanation of concepts sir ..I would like to pay you a lots of thanks..

[shekharpatil]

Where the valuation to file the suit is given? I mean where the pecuniary limitation us given ?

[drsreddy]

Pl advice, can one can file another civil suit while another suit is pending on same property.

[himanshugaurav]

Sir agar bank employee khud ke illegal termination ke.khilaf bank ke khilaf court me.case file.karna chhahta hai, to case kaha file hoga ?

posting place - chennai (appeal already rejected by zonal office chennai)
home town - lucknow
bank head office - delhi ( review appeal also rejected by bank's head office delhi)

sir please reply