🇰🇿 SHYMKENT CITY TOUR

Shymkent (Kazakh: Шымкент, Şymkent; pronounced [ʃɯmˈkʲent] ⓘ) is a city in southern Kazakhstan, located near the border with Uzbekistan. It holds the status of a city of republican significance, one of only three cities in Kazakhstan with this distinction, alongside Almaty and Astana. As of June 2018, Shymkent had an estimated population of 1,002,291, making it the third-most populous city in the country, after Almaty and Astana.[5]
Shymkent
Şymkent
Шымкент
City of republican significance




From top left to down right: Tulip fountain, Russian Drama Theater, Altyn Shanyraq Monument, pedestrian street Arbat at Night, Ordabassy Square at Night, Old Citadel.
Official seal of Shymkent
Seal

Shymkent is located in KazakhstanShymkentShymkent
Location in Kazakhstan
Coordinates: 42°19′0″N 69°35′45″E
Country
Kazakhstan
Founded
3rd-2nd century BC
Government
• Body
City Mäslihat
• Akim
Gabit Syzdykbekov[2]
Area
• Total
1,170 km2 (450 sq mi)
Elevation
506 m (1,660 ft)
Population (1 June 2024)
• Total
1,236,900[1]
Time zone
UTC+5 (UTC+5)
Postal code
160000
Area code
(+7) 7252
ISO 3166 code
SHY
Vehicle registration
17
HDI (2019)
0.795[3]
very high · 6
Climate
Dsa / Csa
GDP (nominal)
2022
• Total
Increase $7.2 billion
(KZT 3 294 392,3 million )[4]
• Per capita
Increase $6120.61
(KZT 2 798 thousand)
Website
Shymkent serves as a regional cultural and economic center. It is situated approximately 690 kilometers (430 miles) west of Almaty and 1,483 kilometers (920 miles) south of Astana, with a strategic location 120 kilometers (75 miles) to the north of Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Its proximity to Uzbekistan contributes to its importance as a trade and cultural hub in the region. The city is connected by Shymkent International Airport serving as a key gateway for domestic and international flights. The city is also a major railway hub, with Shymkent railway station providing connections to other major cities in Kazakhstan and neighboring countries. The city's transport network is complemented by an extensive bus system and road infrastructure, ensuring easy movement within the city and to surrounding regions.
The city has a rich history, with roots dating back to ancient times. Historically, Shymkent was part of the Silk Road, playing a crucial role in regional trade and cultural exchange. Today, it is known for its vibrant local culture, historical sites, and growing economy, driven by industries such as manufacturing, agriculture, and trade.
Shymkent's economy has been expanding in recent years, with infrastructure improvements and a focus on modernizing its urban landscape. It is home to several universities and cultural institutions, making it an educational hub in the region. The city's diverse population, which includes Kazakhs, Uzbeks, and other ethnic groups, reflects its historical role as a crossroads of cultures.

simkent

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