What is Shockwave?

A shockwave is a propagating disturbance moving faster than the speed of sound in a medium, causing abrupt changes in pressure, temperature, and density. It occurs in various contexts, such as supersonic aircraft, explosions, and astrophysical events like supernovae. Shockwaves are characterized by their high speed and energy, which can lead to significant impacts on the medium they travel through. They form when an object moves faster than the speed of sound, causing pressure waves to merge into a strong wave front. Applications of shockwaves include aerospace engineering, military technology, and medical treatments like lithotripsy. Understanding shockwaves is essential for designing supersonic aircraft, explosive devices, and non-invasive medical treatments.

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