Chlamydia: symptoms, causes, treatment

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What is the global and U.S. prevalence of Chlamydia?
What age and sex groups are most affected?
What are the key symptoms and how do they manifest?
What are the complications of untreated Chlamydia?
How is Chlamydia diagnosed and what are the treatment options?
What are the risk factors associated with the condition?
Are there any promising research avenues, particularly in vaccine development?
How effective is the current treatment?
What preventive measures are recommended?
What are the economic and public health implications of the disease?
Important Highlights:
Chlamydia affects an estimated 131 million people globally each year, with over 1.8 million cases reported in the U.S. in 2019.
The disease most commonly impacts those aged 15-24 and is more often diagnosed in women.
Up to 80% of infected women and 50% of infected men are asymptomatic.
Untreated Chlamydia can lead to complications like Pelvic Inflammatory Disease in women and epididymitis in men.
Diagnosis typically involves nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs), and the standard treatment is antibiotics.
Risk factors include being sexually active at a young age, multiple sexual partners, and previous or coexisting STIs.
Promising research areas include the development of a vaccine and the study of antibiotic resistance.
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what should be medication for someone who has both chlamydia n gonorrhea

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