The Fascinating Life and Work of Archimedes

Archimedes was a Greek mathematician, physicist, engineer, and inventor who lived in the 3rd century BC. He is considered one of the greatest scientists in history, and his contributions to mathematics, physics, and engineering have had a lasting impact on the development of these fields. Some of his most famous works include the concept of the lever and the principle of buoyancy, which states that an object immersed in a fluid is buoyed up by a force equal to the weight of the displaced fluid. He is also known for his use of infinitesimals, which allowed him to make precise calculations and develop the field of integral calculus. Despite his many accomplishments, Archimedes is perhaps best known for his exclamation of "Eureka!" when he discovered the principle of buoyancy while taking a bath.