Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman | Summary & Analysis

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Course Hero Literature Instructor Russell Jaffe provides an in-depth analysis of the plot, characters, symbols, and themes of Walt Whitman's poetry collection Leaves of Grass.


Fixated on nature as most Romantics were, Whitman connects the human experience to the material world. The poet's egalitarian philosophies of the mind and of society are unified and enhanced by lush imagery and piquant detail.

Considered vulgar by some at the time, the poems in the volume are frank. There are uncensored text depictions of the human body and of emotional experience. Such poems as "Song of Myself," a paean to individuality, and "I Sing the Body Electric," an homage to the human form, remain milestones in the development of American verse.

Leaves of Grass can be interpreted as a catalog of the 19th-century American experience as chronicled by its most revolutionary, democratic poet. Walt Whitman is at times intimate and confessional, at times sprawling and rambling.

Leaves of Grass went through nine editions over Whitman's lifetime, beginning with 12 untitled anonymous free-verse poems in 1855 and ending with a behemoth "death-bed" edition of hundreds of titled poems in 1892.

With the publication of Leaves of Grass, Whitman was hailed as the first truly American poet, breaking with established norms. He spoke for all of America's people, lending voices to the marginalized and promoting egalitarianism and democratic ideals.

The poems in Leaves of Grass contain many powerful themes. They proclaim the power of nature as a unifying force in humanity. They explore the dichotomy of unity vs. individualism, emphasizing the importance of self-expression in a democratic society. Key figures include "I," as Whitman plays the omniscient everyman narrator; "You", as the poet breaks the third wall and speaks directly to his audience; and Abraham Lincoln, whom Whitman reverently eulogizes.


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0:18 Song of Myself
0:32 A song for Occupations
0:49 To think of Time
0:57 The Sleepers
1:21 I Sing the Body Electric

1:33 Faces
1:47 Song of the Answerer
2:01 Europe, The 72d and 73d Years of These States
2:14 A Boston Ballad
2:28 There Was a Child Went Forth
2:39 Who Learns My Lesson Complete
2:53 Great Are the Myths
3:08 I Hear America Singing
3:18 Starting From Paumanok
3:30 I Saw in Louisiana a Live-Oak Growing
3:44 Song of The Open Road
3:55 Crossing Brooklyn Ferry
4:09 Pioneers! O! Pioneers!
4:20 Out of the Cradle Endlessly Rocking
4:37 As I Ebb'd with the ocean of life
4:53 Beat! Beat! Drums!
5:04 When Lilacs Last in Dooryard Bloom
5:25 O captain my captain
5:39 by blue Ontario's shore
5:58 A noiseless patient spider
6:12 Characters

ProfoundChill
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The best explanation of Leaves of Grass in youtube. Love from India.

priyankadeybakshi
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Good video. I was reading it and it felt so ramble since my book has no titles or divisions. This was helpful

svnnybvddy
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Great material!
May I suggest - the speaker is already enthusiastic enough, he dessn't need that alert background it just makes the video too fast and a bit annoying.

silvias
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BTW thank u for explaination
wish u happy life

asmitalole
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thank you so much for the video, you save my life
xoxoxo

loreenamartel
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Does somebody know the name of the background song?

viridianamassaro
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Bad book, found out my brother-in-law is a drug king pin

bruhvinka
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