How to Fix the SyntaxError: 'can't assign to function call' in Python

Learn how to troubleshoot and resolve the common Python syntax error involving function calls. This guide will help you properly assign values in your Python code without syntax issues.
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Understanding the SyntaxError: "can't assign to function call" in Python

As a Python programmer, encountering errors is part of the learning journey. One common error that can be particularly frustrating, especially to beginners, is the SyntaxError: "can't assign to function call". This error typically arises when you attempt to assign a value directly to a function call, which Python does not permit. Let's break down this error and provide a clear solution so you can move forward with your coding projects confidently!

What Causes This Error?

The error you're encountering comes from attempting to assign a value to a function call instead of a variable. Here's the code that triggered the error:

[[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]]

Analyzing the Code

In this line of code:

time_() is treated as a function call (since of the parentheses ()), signaling to Python that you want to invoke this function.

This is a classic case of a mix-up between function calls and variable assignments, which can happen easily, especially if you're still getting used to Python's syntax and semantics.

The Solution: Correct Variable Assignment

[[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]]

Why This Works

No Parentheses Needed: Since there are no parentheses after time_, Python understands that time_ is a variable and not a function, thus allowing the assignment to proceed without errors.

Key Takeaways

Always assign values to variables, not to function calls.

Remember: Parentheses () denote a function call. If you want to store a function's return value, omit parentheses from the variable name.

Error Handling: When you see syntax errors, it’s a sign to check your assignments and function calls for proper syntax.

By understanding the root cause of this error and applying the right assignment method, you'll be able to avoid these errors in your future Python programming adventures.

Now you can continue coding with more confidence, free from the annoyances caused by syntax errors like this one! Happy coding!