filmov
tv
Lightning on the roof of Hagia Sophia, the day before the Fall of the Byzantine Empire
![preview_player](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/p-NM8RMra6Q/maxresdefault.jpg)
Показать описание
On 28th May 1453, fifty-two days since the young Ottoman sultan Mehmed II lay siege on Constantinople and just hours before the Ottomans launch their final assault on the city, the sultan was still hell-bent on conquering the emerald city of the Romans in his tent outside the walls of Constantinople, refusing to give up the mission by ignoring the advice of his incredulous Grand Vizier Çandarlı Halil Pasha. One of the soldiers asked the sultan to come out of his tent to witness an apocalyptic scene. Michael Critobulus, a contemporary Byzantine chronicler reports of a chain of lightning appearing on the dome of Hagia Sophia, the patriarchal cathedral of Greek Orthodox Christianity. ‘Lights appeared to be shining on the roof of Hagia Sophia.’ says the British historian Roger Crowley, author of the book 1453. The Byzantine citizens of Constantinople were terrified by the scene they considered a bad omen. ‘It created this incredibly hysterical atmosphere within the city, that they could be looking at the end of the world.’
From the University of Greenwich, the Senior Lecturer in Ottoman History, Dr. Michael Talbot informs us that the city is meant to have been protected by the Virgin Mary. ‘There’s the story that on the last day of Constantinople, she (Jesus’ mother) was seen leaving the city.’
At a time when all hope seemed lost, Mehmed II saw this as a clear sign from God that he’ll indeed conquer the city of his ancestors’ dream. ‘Allah has abandoned the infidels!’, roared the fierce Mehmed, boosting the morale of his troops to go for one final push. Mehmed's army was finally successful in breaching the walls of the city and the sultan entered the city the very next day on 29th May. Alongside King William I of England and James I of the Iberian Kingdom of Aragon, Mehmed II of the Ottoman Empire gained the epithet ‘Conqueror’. Constantinople was renamed Istanbul, which then became the new capital of the Ottoman Empire. By 1683, under Mehmed II's great-great-great-great-great-great-great-grandson Mehmed IV, the Ottoman Empire reached its greatest extent with an area of 2.01 million square mile, which was as large as the empire of Alexander the Great.
From the University of Greenwich, the Senior Lecturer in Ottoman History, Dr. Michael Talbot informs us that the city is meant to have been protected by the Virgin Mary. ‘There’s the story that on the last day of Constantinople, she (Jesus’ mother) was seen leaving the city.’
At a time when all hope seemed lost, Mehmed II saw this as a clear sign from God that he’ll indeed conquer the city of his ancestors’ dream. ‘Allah has abandoned the infidels!’, roared the fierce Mehmed, boosting the morale of his troops to go for one final push. Mehmed's army was finally successful in breaching the walls of the city and the sultan entered the city the very next day on 29th May. Alongside King William I of England and James I of the Iberian Kingdom of Aragon, Mehmed II of the Ottoman Empire gained the epithet ‘Conqueror’. Constantinople was renamed Istanbul, which then became the new capital of the Ottoman Empire. By 1683, under Mehmed II's great-great-great-great-great-great-great-grandson Mehmed IV, the Ottoman Empire reached its greatest extent with an area of 2.01 million square mile, which was as large as the empire of Alexander the Great.
Комментарии