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Master Your Money Personal Finance Basics
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What is Cash Flow?
Cash flow, in simple terms, is the movement of money in and out of your wallet or bank account. It's a measure of how well you manage the money you earn versus the money you spend. Positive cash flow means you're earning more than you're spending, giving you room to save, invest, and grow your wealth. Negative cash flow, on the other hand, indicates spending more than you earn, leading to debt and financial stress.
Identifying Sources of Income:
The first step in mastering your cash flow is identifying all your sources of income. Income isn't just your salary; it includes any money you receive, such as:
Wages from a job
Profits from a business
Rental income
Dividends from investments
Any side hustles or freelance work
List down every source, no matter how small. Understanding where your money comes from is crucial in managing it effectively.
Understanding Your Expenses:
Once you've listed your income sources, it's time to tackle your expenses. Expenses can be fixed or variable:
Fixed expenses remain the same each month, like rent, mortgage, insurance premiums, and loan payments.
Variable expenses can fluctuate, such as groceries, utility bills, entertainment, and personal spending.
Categorize your expenses to see where your money goes. This visibility is key to managing your cash flow effectively.
Conclusion:
Understanding and managing your cash flow is the foundation of financial success. By identifying all sources of income and categorizing your expenses, you're taking the first step towards taking control of your finances. Remember, the goal is not just to make money but to make your money work for you.
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