Python Page Object Model in Selenium Webdriver Step by Step Guide

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Learn in depth about Page object model framework in Selenium and how to implement it in Python using Pycharm step by step.

POM framework in Python Selenium,
Creating Page object model in selenium python,
Creatimg POM framework in selenium python,
How to design page object model in python selenium,
How to create page object model in python selenium,
POM design pattern in Selenium using Python,

What is POM?
Page Object Model is a design pattern to create Object Repository for web UI elements.
Under this model, for each web page in the application, there should be corresponding page class.
This Page class will find the WebElements of that web page and also contains Page methods which perform operations on those WebElements.
Name of these methods should be given as per the task they are performing

Advantages of POM
Page Object Patten says operations and flows in the UI should be separated from verification. This concept makes our code cleaner and easy to understand.
The Second benefit is the object repository is independent of test cases, so we can use the same object repository for a different purpose with different tools. For example, we can integrate POM with TestNG/JUnit for functional Testing and at the same time with JBehave/Cucumber for acceptance testing.
Code becomes less and optimized because of the reusable page methods in the POM classes.
Methods get more realistic names which can be easily mapped with the operation happening in UI. i.e. if after clicking on the button we land on the home page, the method name will be like 'gotoHomePage()'.

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Please find the entire code here in this link attached jar file,

SpecializeAutomation
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Hello! Thank you for the great tutorial, it made the pattern so much clearer. I still do have a question, it would be great if you could help me out.

The page I am trying to create a framework for is huge. Meaning it has tons of clickable or input elements. In that case should I just stick to placing all locators in a single class in a single file or maybe should I create a different file for every page and devide the locator in multiple classes to avoid creating a huge blob of locators? Which pattern is more advisible? Thanks for the great tutorial again!

maku
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Sir, How to pass 10 diffrent URL's in one single browser.Can you please suggest what we can use ?how should be the approach?

smithar
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Aditya, this is very helpful; the framework is very well structured.

vishalmundlye
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Awesome job man, thanks a lot! That really helped to understand this Page Object Model concept

КонстантинСмышляев-ож
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Hi, Thank you so much for the video, It's very useful. I successfully wrote a program to set the values on a website, but I am facing difficulties in web scraping, Can you help me with the syntax??

gowthamgopinathan
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Good video, thank you. I want to get test data from excel sheet so, how can I get the values instead of using variables python file. I am using robot framework, do you have any idea?

sncloudtechnology
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Hello, thanks for tutorial. Very interesting solution to directly create elements in init method for every page instead of just locate them and then create them by find)element in separate methods. It looks very clear and I think I will adopt this approach! :) Anyway, I really doubt about separate locators from it's page object. You will never use the same locator elsewhere like on this page and I don't wanna imagine the locators file in some huge projects ...

p-a
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for framework design please suggest one video

bhushan
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won't you have a problem with trying to find the elements directly in the __init__, if you initialize the class too early in the code you will get an exception

pele
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I can see that you have done this using unittest. Is there any example with py.test?

paarsaasgarian
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Hai sir this is good for us.but i have on doute i gave negative username and email id then else condition not excutiing .The output is comming you are registration successfully. give suggestion.

shaikidur
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@aditya can you please explain me what is the use of self and benefits of using it... am still confuse about it.. Thanks in Advance

phalgunipattnaik
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Hi Sir, its very good explanation . Can you send me code

sriganeshnandagopal
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Hi, Can you please explain how to handle windows authentication(passing username and password) using python selenium..please explain

phalgunipattnaik
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Whenever I create a python package an _init.py_ is created. What do I do with it? Can I delete it all? or let it remain?

AnjaniKumar
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Hello how can I use Extend type reporting in pythone

sourabhchakroborty
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Hi, it is great lecture, can you please provide those python files in a link or can email to me?

rakeshpatraeeee
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Thanks for the Tutorial .. Can i get the code please

Yeshwanthalahari
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Traceback (most recent call last):
File "D:\SoftwareAutomationTesting\Selenium\Python\Selenium\PythonPOM\WebAutomation\Test\Scripts\test_MercuryTours_Registration.py", line 5, in <module>
from import SS
ImportError: No module named

ajitjadhav
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