python class static method vs classmethod

In Python, both @classmethod and @staticmethod decorators are used to define methods that are bound to a class rather than an instance. However, they serve different purposes. This tutorial will explain the differences between class methods and static methods in Python, along with examples to illustrate their usage.
A class method is a method that takes the class itself as its first argument (cls). It can be called on the class or on an instance of the class. Class methods are often used to create alternative constructors or perform operations that are related to the class but do not require an instance.
In the example above, the from_classmethod class method is used to create an instance of the class. It takes the class itself (cls) as its first argument, allowing it to create and return an instance.
A static method is a method that does not take the class or instance as its first argument. It is defined using the @staticmethod decorator. Static methods are often used when a method does not depend on class or instance-specific data.
In this example, the static_method does not depend on class or instance-specific data. It takes a value and returns a modified version of it. Static methods are often used when a function is related to a class but does not access or modify class or instance variables.
Understanding the distinction between class methods and static methods allows you to write more flexible and readable code in Python.
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