World TOP 10 Greatest Philosophers of All Time

World TOP 10 Greatest Philosophers of All Time

One of the greatest philosophers in the history who had shaped politics of the modern world, John Locke is often touted to be the Father of Liberalism. His ideas were focused on principles that dealt with humanism and individual freedom. He was the proponent behind equal rights. He strongly believed in "government with the consent of the governed." It is his belief that the ideal government is one wherein people are given equal rights under the law.

One of the most renowned philosophers, Niccolo Machiavelli possessed an unparallel and incomparable philosophy of mind. Being a statesman and a political theorist in Italy, he constantly looked at the realistic side of things.

Highly renowned for his views on existentialism, Jean-Paul Sartre was known to have written plays and other works which showcased his philosophical observations found in his collection ofphilosophy journal. The plays he wrote were targeted to the general public and not to the elite, like his other contemporaries.

A member of the academe, Foucault would often ask about how things happened and how things worked. He would constantly have questions about the nature of things and why things turn out the way they do. He was deeply interested in the nature of human beings and refused to accept the common beliefs as to why human beings will choose to behave in certain ways.

Considered to be the most important philosopher seen in the Eastern history, Confucius is highly popular and reputed for his wise sayings and teachings. As he worked closely with the government, he had a lot of assumptions on politics and even ethics. Many would say that the idea behind democracy was a product of the Western world.

One of the first Greek thinkers and Greek philosophers, Socrates was known for being one of the first philosophers of the Western world. He is best known for the Socratic Method. The Socratic Method teaches one to ask for the definitions of concepts that are abstract in nature.

One of the most important people during the time of the French Enlightenment, Rousseau was known for "The Social Contract". He believed that men are inherently good when they are born. However due to the society they live in, they tend to eventually become corrupted.

3. Friedrich Nietzsche
Nitzshe Top 10 Greatest Philosophers in the World
Well known for his beliefs on how he would reject the Christian doctrine in line with the Western nobility, Friedrich Nietzsche believed that the solution to the imperfection seen in the society during his time would be by creating or being a person who lives by celebrating life and upholds his own values.

Known to be one of the major forces behind the philosophies of the Western world, Plato is known for his theory, "The Forms". According to him, abstractions which are immaterial are the highest form of reality in this world. As things in our material world changes, so does the human perception of these material things.

One of the most popular philosophers, Aristotle is known to have written works ranging from topics on logic to ethics, politics and even literature. He was also the first person who started arguing that the Universe follows a hierarchy.