Essential Git Commands for Software Developers @AshutoshTechHub

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Important Git Commands:

1. git fetch: downloads the latest changes from the remote repository
2. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐝𝐢𝐟𝐟: Show file differences not yet staged.
3. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐜𝐡𝐞𝐜𝐤𝐨𝐮𝐭 -𝐛 𝐛𝐫𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐡_𝐧𝐚𝐦𝐞: Create and switch to a new branch.
4. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐜𝐡𝐞𝐜𝐤𝐨𝐮𝐭 𝐛𝐫𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐡_𝐧𝐚𝐦𝐞: Switch to an existing branch.
5. git squash: combining multiple commits into a single one
6. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐦𝐢𝐭 —𝐚𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐝: Modify the last commit.
7. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐞𝐭 —𝐡𝐚𝐫𝐝: Resets everything to a previous commit, erasing all uncommitted changes.
8. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐩𝐮𝐬𝐡 𝐨𝐫𝐢𝐠𝐢𝐧 𝐛𝐫𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐡_𝐧𝐚𝐦𝐞: Push a branch to a remote.
9. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐭𝐮𝐬: Show the state of your working directory.
10. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐦𝐢𝐭 -𝐚 -𝐦 “𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐦𝐢𝐭 𝐦𝐞𝐬𝐬𝐚𝐠𝐞”: Commit all tracked changes with a message.
11. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐚𝐝𝐝 𝐟𝐢𝐥𝐞_𝐩𝐚𝐭𝐡: Add file(s) to the staging area.
12. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐩𝐮𝐥𝐥: Fetch and merge remote changes.
12. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐬𝐡: Stash changes for later.
13. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐦𝐚𝐭-𝐩𝐚𝐭𝐜𝐡 -1 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐦𝐢𝐭_𝐢𝐝: Create a patch file for a specific commit.
14. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐬𝐡𝐨𝐰 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐦𝐢𝐭_𝐢𝐝: Show details about a commit.
15. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐞𝐭 𝐇𝐄𝐀𝐃~1: Undo the last commit, preserving changes locally.
16. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐚𝐩𝐩𝐥𝐲 𝐩𝐚𝐭𝐜𝐡_𝐟𝐢𝐥𝐞_𝐧𝐚𝐦𝐞: Apply changes from a patch file.
17. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐛𝐫𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐡 -𝐃 𝐛𝐫𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐡_𝐧𝐚𝐦𝐞: Delete a branch forcefully.
18. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐞𝐭: Undo commits by moving branch reference.
19. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐜𝐥𝐨𝐧𝐞: Create a local copy of a remote repo.
20. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐫𝐞𝐛𝐚𝐬𝐞 -𝐢: Rebase interactively, rewrite commit history.
21. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐜𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐫𝐲-𝐩𝐢𝐜𝐤 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐦𝐢𝐭_𝐢𝐝: Apply changes from a specific commit.
22. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐫𝐞𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐭: Undo commits by creating a new commit.
23. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐦𝐞𝐫𝐠𝐞: Merge branches together.
24. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐥𝐨𝐠 —𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐭: Show commit logs with stats.
25. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐬𝐡 𝐩𝐨𝐩: Apply and remove stashed changes.
26. 𝐠𝐢𝐭 𝐛𝐫𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐡: Lists branches.

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