Making of the Constitution FULL CHAPTER | Indian Polity - Chapter 2 | UPSC Preparation ⚡

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Embark on an extraordinary voyage into the making of India's Constitution in Chapter 2 of Indian Polity. In this captivating video, we delve into the historical journey that led to the birth of our nation's supreme law.
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🌐 UPSC Optional Batches:

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0:00 - Intro
4:52 - PYQs of Last Class
7:22 - Demand for a Constituent Assembly
17:08 - Composition of Constituent Assembly
30:00 - Working of the Constituent Assembly & Objective Resolution
43:15 - Indian Independence Act 1947
50:41 - Other Functions of Constituent Assembly
55:50 - Committees of the Constituent Assembly
1:03:15 - Enactment of the Constituent Assembly
1:08:23 - Enforcement of the Constituent Assembly
1:13:06 - Expert Committee
1:14:31 - Criticism of the Constituent Assembly
1:20:28 - Important Facts
1:23:27 - Hindi Text of Constitution
1:25:57 - Parts of the Indian Constitution
1:26:42 - Trick to remember Schedules of the Indian Constitution

#MakingofTheConstitution #IndianPolity #UPSCPrelims2024 #Prelims2024 #UPSCPreparation #UPSC2024 #PWOnlyIASUPSC
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Jai Hind sir 🇮🇳
Question Asked in Lacture
1. Proportion Representation by a Single Transfer Vote : In President and Rajya Sabha Election

2. Constituent Assembly Representative Except: Mahatma Gandhi ji

3. Indian Flag Waved : Bank of Ravi at Lahore

4. Sir B.N.Rao Make other Country Constitution: Draft the Constitution of Burma in 1947 and India in 1950

5. Health is State subject : Aayushman Bharat is a Centrally Sponsored Scheme and is jointly Funded by both the Union gov. And the States.
Thanks sir for wonderfull Explanation

ias
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Life me 1 time polity specially lakshmikant smjh aarhi a big thnq to u sir lots of respect for uh 🙇

VipulDwivedi
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Centre and state distribution of power-1919 Act
1938-Hitler action
PRSTV-President and Vice-President election
Mahatma Gandhiji-Not a member of INC
Princely States jinhone pareshan kiya-Kashmir, Hyderabad, Junagarh
Responsibility by Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (Iron Man of India)+His Secretary V.P Menon
13 Princely States joined Pakistan
J.L Nehru waved the national/Indian Flag w.r.t the Lahore Resolution on the banks of Ravi River
B.N Rao-written/drafted the Constitution of BURMA
Brothers of B.N Rao-Benegal Rama Rao-Ex. Governer of RBI and Shiva Rao-Journalist and Politician

How Ministry of Ayush and Ayushman Yozna is working although State is a State Subject?
Aim of Central Government:-
1)To achieve SDG
2)To achieve comprehensive coverage of health by increasing the percentage of Expenditure in health sector
3)To increase the capacity building and facilities and States are finally part of India

In building Human Resources health is one of integral part so by that way Centre can take adequate steps to improve health sector although It is a State Subject.

shivanipriyadarshini
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1:10:09
The flag of India was hoisted by Jawaharlal Nehru on 31 December 1929 on the banks of Ravi river, in Lahore.

anamikadhaygude
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some important name of indian polity🎉

1. First Governor-General of India: William Bentinck (1828-1835)
2. Last Governor-General of India: Lord Mountbatten (1947)
3. First Viceroy of India: Lord Canning (1858-1862)
4. Last Viceroy of India: Lord Mountbatten (1947)
5. First Indian Governor-General of India: Chakravarti Rajagopalachari (1948-1950)
6. First Indian to clear IAS (then ICS): Satyendranath Tagore (1863)
7. First President of India: Dr. Rajendra Prasad (1950-1962)
8. First Prime Minister of India: Jawaharlal Nehru (1947-1964)
9. First Chief Justice of India: Sir Harilal Jekisundas Kania (1950-1951)
10. First Speaker of the Lok Sabha: G.V. Mavalankar (1952-1956)
11. First Chief Election Commissioner of India: Sukumar Sen (1950-1958)
12. First Indian to become a member of the British Parliament: Dadabhai Naoroji (1892)

Some other important names include:

- Warren Hastings (first Governor-General of Bengal, 1773-1785)
- Lord Dalhousie (Governor-General who introduced the Doctrine of Lapse, 1848-1856)
- Lord Curzon (Viceroy who partitioned Bengal, 1899-1905)
- Mahatma Gandhi (led the Indian independence movement)
- Subhas Chandra Bose (led the Indian National Army)
- Bhimrao Ambedkar (drafted the Constitution of India)
- Vallabhbhai Patel (first Home Minister of India, played a key role in integrating princely states)



As a UPSC, additional important names:

1. Lord Ripon (introduced local self-government in India, 1880-1884)
2. Lord Dufferin (established the Indian National Congress, 1884-1888)
3. Lord Lansdowne (implemented the Indian Councils Act, 1890-1894)
4. Lord Minto (introduced the Morley-Minto Reforms, 1905-1910)
5. Lord Hardinge (implemented the Delhi Capital Act, 1910-1916)
6. Lord Chelmsford (introduced the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms, 1916-1921)
7. Lord Reading (established the Public Service Commission, 1921-1926)
8. Lord Simon (led the Simon Commission, 1927-1930)
9. Lord Linlithgow (introduced the August Offer, 1936-1943)
10. Lord Wavell (introduced the Wavell Plan, 1943-1947)

Important Indian figures:

1. Raja Ram Mohan Roy (social reformer)
2. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar (social reformer)
3. Jyotiba Phule (social reformer)
4. Bal Gangadhar Tilak (nationalist leader)
5. Lala Lajpat Rai (nationalist leader)
6. Bipin Chandra Pal (nationalist leader)
7. Subramania Bharati (poet and nationalist)
8. Rabindranath Tagore (Nobel laureate and nationalist)
9. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (integration of princely states)
10. K.M. Munshi (drafted the Constitution of India)

Important reports and commissions:

1. Cornwallis Code (1793)
2. Charter Act of 1833
3. Indian Councils Act of 1861
4. Montagu-Chelmsford Report (1918)
5. Simon Commission Report (1930)
6. Sapru Committee Report (1945)
7. Cabinet Mission Plan (1946)

Shanan_
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Centre and state distribution of power-1919 Act
1938-Hitler action
PRSTV-President and Vice-President election
Mahatma Gandhiji-Not a member of INC
Princely States jinhone pareshan kiya-Kashmir, Hyderabad, Junagarh
Responsibility by Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (Iron Man of India)+His Secretary V.P Menon
13 Princely States joined Pakistan
J.L Nehru waved the national/Indian Flag w.r.t the Lahore Resolution on the banks of Ravi River
B.N Rao-written/drafted the Constitution of BURMA
Brothers of B.N Rao-Benegal Rama Rao-Ex. Governer of RBI and Shiva Rao-Journalist and Politician

How Ministry of Ayush and Ayushman Yozna is working although State is a State Subject?
Aim of Central Government:-
1)To achieve SDG
2)To achieve comprehensive coverage of health by increasing the percentage of Expenditure in health sector
3)To increase the capacity building and facilities and States are finally part of India

prakashsuthar
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Gandhi ji was not become a part of constituent assembly.

23 princely states goes to Pakistan, 70 remaining in India.

Election of president, vice President, members of rajyasabha are held by proportional representation of single transferable vote.

Hyderabad, junagadh, Kashmir are refused to join Indian union after independence, sardar Vallabhbhai Patel ( India's first deputy prime minister and home minister) with assistance of VP Menon ( the secratary of ministry of the state) done formidable task of integrating the princely states.

Primary health is a subject of state list
Ministry of Ayush is implementing the centrally sponsored scheme of national ayush mission ( NAM) through states and UTs for Providing.better access to ayush services.

dominicbhai-gaming
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thank you, sir. you are the best teacher for polity on youtube of what all teachers I have studied from.

aatifa
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Great sir . Thank you very much sir for this series

goatbreaker
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1:23:42
His brothers were Governor of the Reserve Bank of India Benegal Rama Rau and journalist and politician B. Shiva Rau.

anamikadhaygude
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First governor general of india - lord William bentick
Distribution of central and state - government of india act of 1919
Prstv - rajyasabha and president
Mahatma Gandhi was not a member of constitutional assembly
Princely state -( junagad, Kashmir, Manipur, Hyderabad)
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel merged the princely state Junagadh Kashmir Manipur Hyderabad
23 princely state joined pakistan
Sir bn Rau helped draft the constitutions of Burma in 1947 and India in 1950
His brothers were Governor of the Reserve Bank of India Benegal Rama Rau and journalist and politician B. Shiva Rao.

Radhe_rani
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13:42 😂😂😂 best. It shows that sir is enjoying while teaching us...

mjssvqz
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Hyderabad, junagad, Kashmir were not willing to merge with india union. But sardar Vallabhbhai Patel were merege these p.s 47:09

GurdeepSingh-wj
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47:15 Junagarh, haidrabad, Kashmir
Vallabhbhai patel released all these three princely states

nansh
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Sir aap jese teacher mil Jaye to hum jese garib bachho ka upsc 100 percent clear ho jayega

PriyankaHada-tc
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Mene itna acha teacher abhi Tak nhi dekha

PriyankaHada-tc
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Thank you sir.. your explanation is so nice and helpful...now i studied in some other course in science stream but now i started for UPSC..I Started from your class first..

dewannarzyahmed
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In, rajya sabha election, and in president election, proportional representation method is used.

Rinku-rzrx
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46:56
Provinces of Hyderabad, kashmir and junagarh.

anamikadhaygude
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Constituent assembly is "A body of hindus" statement given by Simon not Churchill. Churchill commented that it represented "only one major community in india"

jyotimathur