Resolving the Error [ERR_REQUIRE_ESM] in Node.js when Using got Module

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As JavaScript developers, we often encounter various errors that can impede our workflow, and one of the most confusing ones is the Error [ERR_REQUIRE_ESM]. This particular error arises when we attempt to use the require() function for an ES Module in a CommonJS context. For example, you might come across the following error message when trying to run code that uses the got module:

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If you're unsure what ESM stands for or how to resolve this issue, you’ve come to the right place! This guide will guide you through understanding ESM and provide you with solutions to get your code running smoothly.

What is ESM?

Solutions to Fix the Error [ERR_REQUIRE_ESM]

Here are two primary approaches you can follow to resolve this error when using the got module:

Option 1: Convert to ESM

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Modify your Import Statements:

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Option 2: Downgrade the got Module

If converting to ESM isn’t ideal for your current setup, you can opt to downgrade the got module to a version that still supports CommonJS. Specifically, version 11.8.3 is stable and works well with traditional module loading. Here’s how to do it:

Open your terminal and run the following command:

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Conclusion

In conclusion, if you’re facing the Error [ERR_REQUIRE_ESM], you have two viable options: convert your project to use ESM or downgrade the got module to a compatible version. Depending on your project requirements and future plans, choose the solution that best fits your development needs.

With this guide, you should be able to navigate the complexities of module systems in JavaScript and overcome this common error. Happy coding!