difference between append and extend in python with example

in python, append() and extend() are methods used to add elements to a list. while they might seem similar at first glance, they behave differently, and understanding these differences is crucial for writing efficient and bug-free code. in this tutorial, we'll explore the disparities between append() and extend() with examples.
the append() method is used to add a single element to the end of a list.
syntax:
the extend() method is used to add multiple elements to the end of a list. it takes an iterable (such as a list, tuple, or string) and adds each element from that iterable to the list.
syntax:
type of elements added:
iterable vs. single element:
effect on nested lists:
in the example above, append() added the entire list [4, 5, 6] as a single element to my_list, whereas extend() added each element of the list individually.
understanding the differences between append() and extend() will help you choose the appropriate method based on your requirements when working with lists in python.
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