The Life Cycle of The Honey Bee Queen (The Making of a Queen)

From One Queen To The Next, The Ten Stages A Queen Honey Bee Experiences
The making of a new queen bee after the death of the old one is particularly critical to be done quickly as the existing eggs must be less than three days old in order for them to do what’s necessary to make it into a queen bee.

1: Bees construct up to 20 wax queen cells.

2: Current queen lays fertilized eggs in each queen cell (or in the case of the death of the queen, some existing eggs under three days old will be converted to queen cells by the method in the following step).

3: Young nurse bees feed the young queen larvae with a special rich creamy food called Royal Jelly and extend the cell downwards until it is about 25mm in length.

4: About nine days after laying, the first queen cell is sealed with a layer of wax.

5: Assuming a new queen is being made because of an overpopulation within the hive, a large swarm, called the prime swarm, of bees leaves the hive, led by the older bees. The old queen gets starved so she is thinner and able to fly with the swarm and they go off scouting for a new place to create a colony. During their trip, the swarm will take frequent breaks to send out scouts to go search on their own. The scouts report back and from this information, they choose the best spot to go next until they finally settle on an optimal location.

6: Back in the hive, about a week later, the first of the new queens will leave her cell. The new queen will then either choose to locate and kill her sister potential queens by stinging them through the wax wall of their cells. Or she will take a small swarm and go start a new hive somewhere, particularly if the hive is still somewhat crowded. If she leaves, then the next to emerge from her cell will make the same decision. Eventually one will decide to stay.

7: Young queen flies around and orients herself to her new surroundings.

8: The queen will take several mating flights and will mate with up to 20 male bees called drones; the drones will die after mating.

9: A few days later, the mated queen will begin to lay fertilized eggs at a rate of about 2000 per day. Fertilized eggs become female worker bees. Unfertilized eggs get fertilized by male drones and become new drones. At any given time in a healthy hive, there is 1 queen bee, up to 40,000 or so female worker bees, and a few hundred male drones.

10: This queen will stay with the colony for at least a year until a large enough swarm is available to go start a new colony somewhere else. Though the worker bees only live 40 or so days and drone bees die in mating or are evicted from the hive in the autumn to conserve food as they do no actual work, the queen bee can live up to 5 years.

[unusualcuriousity]

You forgot the Hunger Games.. you know where the first born Queen kills all the other developing Queen Cells.. or in cool rare cases they hatch simultaneously and all fight. Its messed up but that's nature..

[swmtothemoon]

Whoever operated that camera during the flight of the bees was a pro!

[stockholmcindy]

They skipped the part where the virgin queen kills the other queens immediately after leaving her cell

[beeornottobee]

Hi from Belarus bee's forests! Great job! Keep up the good work! Hope your bees are doing well!👍👍👍✊🙏

[katelynmain]

Flying while nookying takes mad skills

[pourfront]

Aw I love their little dangly legs. So cute🤗❤️

[kehnnethjohnsamson]

Ohhh thank you, it's easy for me to understand the Queen cycle, thank you . 😁

[burgerman]

Who would win: extremely protected queen bee or one firey boi

[DeFeCtAtOr]

How does a bee keeper know if the queen has already been inseminated? Just by eggs/larvae in the cells?

[carlabeddard]

What are you talking about here?! The queen doesn’t “fertilize” the queen - the nurse bees feed her royal jelly and that turns it into a queen. The queen mates one time and never fertilizes anything. Who made this video?!

[peepers]

Great music but not good background for this video. Why bother?

Bees practice the ultimate form of eugenics. Only the bee who flies strongest, fastest will put sperm in the queen, enough to let her fertilize for something like 7 years. Pretty amazing how far evolution has come in terms of hive minds like bee colonies.

[menotworking]

Bees are great. That music is horrible. Enjoyed the (muted) video.

[dawnjohnson]

Beyonce🐝be proud this documentary. Bee Hive 🐝too

[Living_Legacy]

I hear the drones crash to the ground after mating due to extreme orgasmic ecstasy

[what-zcft]

what if something goes wrong with the new queen, do they have to make/get another queen and is it necessary that the old queen fertilisers the egg?

[meshoshi]

I found a drone in 1:14 if u guys dont know what’s a drone its a male bee

[MB]

I think she stings her sisters that are queens

[winstonmaraj]

The red spot on the queen is natural or no?

[vihaankiwi]

Is it true that the queen bee kill her mate after