What is the Difference Between a Solute and a Solvent @Diarasacademy

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What is the Difference Between a Solute and a Solvent?

Answer:
A solute is the substance that is dissolved in a solvent, forming a solution.

Definition: In a solution, the solute is the component that is dissolved, while the solvent is the medium that dissolves the solute. The solute typically has a lower concentration compared to the solvent.

Example: In a saltwater solution, salt (NaCl) is the solute, and water (H2O) is the solvent.

Fascinating Fact: The ability of a solute to dissolve in a solvent depends on factors like temperature, pressure, and the nature of the solute and solvent (e.g., polar or nonpolar).

Key Takeaway: Understanding the roles of solutes and solvents is fundamental to mastering solution chemistry.

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