A brief history of the Texas Instruments 99/4A and the home computer price war of the 1980s

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Ep 6 : The Texas Instruments TI-99/4A, its place in history, and the home computer price wars of the 1980s.

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I participated in a stampede to get one of these at Landmark Mall in Alexandria, VA in fall 1983 when it was discontinued. I was 14. My dad gave me his credit card and I ran in along with a mad rush of people when they opened the doors. I believe it was $99 but it may have been $59. The catch was they discontinued the software too. I got the touch typing tutor. I got really good at typing using it. I think it was a cardridge. I didn't get any game cartridges as I already had the Atari 2600. It came with a BASIC language tutor that was on a cassette. BTW there was no monitor. We hooked it up to the TV. So I had to alternate between this and the Atari

phelpsmarc
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That was my first computer in 1983, $199 CDN. Came with a BASIC language interpreter. Simple BASIC commands allowed to control the computer (basically load, run and save a program, today we use Windows). Software was very expensive, could not afford any; therefore the computer was mostly used to learn programming in BASIC language. The games were expensive, $60 each, so I had only one of them. Forget about peripherals as well $$$! It was connected to the living room TV with a long cable. I used my radio/cassette deck to save the code I would write, as well as the data. Eventually upgraded to a Commodore 64.

NoHandlex
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My first computer. I can still remember typing in basic programs from Family Computing magazine into it and leaving the system on for days because we had no means of storage.

kethdredd
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So many memories. A good number of fantastic arcade ports. Tunnels of Doom and Microsurgeon blew away just about anything else at the time.
Speech Synthesizer made it even more cool.
While friends had Atari 800, C64, we usually played video games at my house. Home Computers were such an epic moment in gaming. Crazy to see how it resulted in losing a lot of money for these companies.
Nintendo was going to go with a 16 bit system with arcade stick controllers. But decided to go cheap.

AngryCalvin
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Nice Video, keep the retrospectives up =)

patx
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Our family use to have of these computer the Texas Instruments it was cool back then, use to play car wars, swamp the wampa, and just about everything learning your abc and 123 on this computer, so many memories.lol

matthewfarmer
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Good job, this is the best TI99 video out. The TI was also my first computer, I still have my beige model from 1983. These days I use mine with a TIPI to BBS.

LanternLabs
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First home computer I ever had, way back in the day, even before my Sinclair Spectrum, learned programming on this and its extended basic cartridge

joegordon
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My first computer too I remember spending lots of fun days playing Tunnels of Doom or hours typing in some programme that just ended up being a ball bouncing around the screen, did have a good feature to find any miss typed code by stopping on the line that had a problem, miss those days.

forgivemenot
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Great job on this video, really enjoyed it!

WagnersTechTalk
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Computer history videos can be a chore; keep up the good work.
And personally, I can't imagine why anyone at TI thought a computer keyboard with a non-standard "?" key was a good idea.

JimLeonard
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Excellent video. I love the TI-99 but never new much about the history. Keep the cool videos coming!

TeamSkylanderx
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I HAD ONE OF THESE! It was all one color, it didn't have black panels. Your videos keep getting better and better! Edit: Just watched the end, I had that same machine! I only had a monochrome monitor for it though.

teejmiller
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There were a few legally produced third party software for the TI in that they were released by TI using TI's distinct cartridges but with the third party logo slapped on the cartridge, instruction booklet and intro screen alongside the TI logo. Milton Bradley was the first to do it with the likes of Zero Zap and Blasto, but later on Sega and Imagic with the likes of Buck Rogers, Super Demon Attack, Fathom and the likes. Atarisoft and Parker Brothers was non-legal in that it was released exclusively by those companies, not licensed by TI like Milton Bradley, Sega or Imagic. Also Atarisoft and Parker Brothers released their titles with their own distinct cartridges. In 1983-'84 I owned a bunch of those Parker Brothers and Atarisoft cartridges and loved playing those arcade classics on the 99/4a.

Miler
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That was a good computer! Keys started sticking in the end. Alpiner! Had the voice synthesizer and the tape recorder.

bstbuddy
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Excellent video! Hope to see more TI content as it was my first computer also. Have problems hearing parts of you talking with background sound using laptop speakers. Other youtube videos are fine so just wanted to mention.

eebuckeye
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The only time I had a chance to use it, was when in the US Navy
Shipmate bought one when it went on sale. The problem was the lack of software and a power supply problem.
He hated the keyboard also.
We tried to play a typed in game but it wasn't hard to play with just a keyboard. After the power supply broke he chuckled over the side.. what a waste
My 1st computer was an Amiga 500 I still miss it..

Kw
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Texas Instruments is a great American company!

chaseofori-atta
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Thanks for the great content! It's a shame that TI was never present here in the Philippine market.

Will you be uploading content about computers/laptops from 1995(when I was born).? Something from the Japanese market which were dominant over where I live.

#StaySafe
🧡🇵🇭🍺

othinus
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What happened to the modern upgrades video?

DavidGolder