Indian economy 1950- 1990 | Detailed ONE SHOT | Class 12 Indian economic development | Pre Boards

In this video, Sunil Sir has revised the entire chapter of Indian Economy 12th CBSE.

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Time Codes
0:00 - Introduction.
00:35 - Economic reforms.
02:09 - Economic system.
02:34 - Three central problems of an Economy.
03:16 - Types of Economy.
06:45 - Economic planning.
08:18 - Objectives of planning commission.
10:30 - Perspective plan.
12:40 - Long term goals of 5 year plan.
19:34 - Features of Agriculture during 1950 to 1990.
22:47 - (Land Reforms) Measures taken by government to promote growth in agriculture.
28:18 - Agriculture Technical Reforms (Green Revolution).
36:08 - Two phases of Green Revolution.
37:57 - Important effects of Green Revolution.
39:48 - Industrial development.
43:02 - Industrial Policy resolution 1956.
46:00 - Smallest scale industries.
47:29 - Role of a small scale industry in Indian economy.
48:10 - P.C Mahalanobis.
49:33 - Foreign Trade

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[bikkarsingh]

Planning commission was set up in 1950.
1st five year plan = 1951 to 1956
12th five year plan = 2012 to 2017
Plan holiday: 1966 to 1969 (third five year plan)

[piku_.]

First five year plans 1951
Planning Commission 1950
12th five year plans 2012-17
SSI -1955
Green revolution-1966
Father of green revolution-MS Swaminathan
Architect of indian planning-PC mahalanobis
First IPR -1948
IPR-1956
NITI Ayogya-2015

[sehajbrar]

I am not against any teacher
But sunil panda is delievers better lecture than rajat sir and any other teacher
He is dedicated to every subject equally
Thank u sir ❤

[mahisingh]

TECHNICAL REFORMS
1 Green revolution (1965-66) use of HYV seeds mainly rice and wheat are grown in Kharif season. MS Swaminathan is known as father of Green revolution.
2 Use of chemical fertilizer
3 use of insecticides and pesticides
4 scientific farm management practice
5 mechanism in cultivation

[ritapatidar]

Land reforms - 1. Abolition of intermediaries
2. Regulation of rent
3. Land ceiling
4. Consolidated of land
5. Cooperative farming

[AshishSharma-tq]

Planning comission was set up in 1950
First five year plan 1951-1956
last five year plan(12th five year plan) 2012-2017
plan hoilday 1966-1969

[mahisingh]

SHORT NOTES OF THIS CHAPTER
*Planning commission formed 1950
first five year plan 1951-1956
last five year plan 2012-2017 (12th 5 year plan)
plan holiday 1966-1969 (miserable failure of third five year plan)
*Chairman of planning commission is Narendra Modi
20year plan 'Perspective plan'
NITI AYOG [National Institute of Transforming India] was replaced by planning comm. in 2015 Jan 1
* Long term GOALS of 5 year plans {GEMS}
Growth - if economy(GDP) will grow people of the country will also grow
Equity - equitable distribution of income and wealth, equal educational and healthcare for all
Modernisation - development in each sector of the economy
Self Reliance - no dependence on other country for food and essential stuff (we can be safe in case of conflict with other country)

[aamnamazhar]

Feature of agriculture during 1950-90
1. Low level of productivity
2. Depending on rainfall
3. Disguised unemployment
4. Subsistance farming
5. Conflicts b/w landlords and tenants
6. Fragmented landholding

[ritapatidar]

MS swaminathan is the father of green revolution (technological reform)

[mrtag]

features of agriculture sector
1):-GULF BETWEEN OWNERS OF THE SOIL AND TILLERS OF THE SOIL
2):-SMALL AND FRAGMENTED HOLDINGS
3):-LACK OF INVESTMENT IN AGRICULTURE
4):-SUBSISTENCE FARMING
5):-HEAVY DEPENDENCE ON RAINFALL

[premvarshney]

Featured of 1950-1990
1- low level of agriculture productivity
Depending on rainfall
Disguised employment
Subsistence farming
Conflicts between from landlord and tenant

Fragmented landlord

[spsingh]

long term objejective of five year plan are (gems)

growth
equity
modernisation
self reliance









battle of plassy 23 june 1875
85 %population based on agriculture
occopational struture 72 primary, 17 tersiary, 10%secondary
first triain 1853 and introduction of railway in 1853 between mumbai to thane first railway bridge 1854
ezypt gov made suez canal in 1859-1869
major economits

vk rv rao - most acurate
dada bhai naroji - fist to measure the growth during conial rule
rc desai
findle siras
willum digby



1921 demographic transition
1881 first census
1950 planning commision was formed (chair man -prime minister ) led by ias -ravi kumar
indan economy was-backward, stangnang
after indepence -devoloping
before conolial rule -vibrant, posporus, self dependent on food grain, well known for handi craft industry
last plan 2012-2017
niti ayog -1 jan 2015

[pratyushsingh]

G- growth
E- equity
M- modernization
S- self reliance
GEMS goal of 5 year plan

[ayanyt]

Green revolution is adopted FOR Rice and wheat . In kharif Season. 1965-1966 ( india adopted hyv programme first time )

[rishvapatel]

Third plan was plan holiday 1966 - 69 and first 5 year plan was between 1951 - 56 and last 2012 - 17

[rakhigautam]

Sir sir sir kya padhate ho aap ❤❤😂😂😂 mazaa a gya I am your new student ... sir main science stream se hu and I will follow you blindly from now ...sir kisi ka bhi smjh ni aa rha tha aapne kamaal krr dia ❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤

[mahisingh]

LAND REFORMS
1 abolishment of intermediaries
2 consolidation of land holdings
3 cooperative farming
4 regulation of rent
5 Land ceiling

[ayushthakur]

planning commission was setup in 1950 and was replaced by niti ayog i.e[ national institute of transforming india ] and niti ayog was setup on 1 jan, 2015

[spsingh]

land reform

consolicidision of holding
land celling
abolution of intermediariess
cooprative farming
regulation of rent 1/3

[Just-ybpt]

Pc mahalanobis is known as architecture of Indian planning, second five year plan is under pc mahalanobis mobel 1956 - 1 961 , he established isi Indian statical institute