St. Stephen’s Basilica, Budapest – A Neoclassical Marvel | Budapest | Things To Do In Hungary

St. Stephen’s Basilica, Budapest – A Neoclassical Marvel | Budapest | Things To Do In Hungary

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St. Stephen’s Basilica, situated in the heart of Budapest, Hungary, is one of the city’s most recognisable landmarks. This magnificent neoclassical church is both a spiritual and architectural masterpiece, drawing visitors from across the globe. Renowned for its rich history, breathtaking design, and cultural importance, St. Stephen’s Basilica is a must-visit destination for anyone in Budapest. In this video, we delve into its history, distinctive architecture, and the many reasons why it deserves a place on your travel itinerary.

A Glimpse into History
St. Stephen’s Basilica is named after the first King of Hungary, King Stephen I, who played a vital role in the country's Christianisation. Construction of the basilica began in 1851, and after several delays, it was finally completed in 1905. The church took over 50 years to build, with two renowned architects—József Hild and Miklós Ybl—taking on the project after its original designer passed away. Despite delays and setbacks, including the collapse of the dome during construction, the basilica was completed to the highest standards, becoming one of Budapest’s most significant religious and historical landmarks.

Architectural Grandeur
One of the most striking features of St. Stephen’s Basilica is its impressive neoclassical architecture. The basilica's exterior features a grand façade with two tall bell towers and a central dome that dominates the skyline of Budapest. The dome stands at 96 meters, making the basilica one of the tallest buildings in the city, alongside the Hungarian Parliament. This exact height is symbolic, representing the year 896 when the Magyars settled in the Carpathian Basin, marking the foundation of Hungary.

As you step inside, you are greeted by an equally breathtaking interior, with intricate mosaics, marble columns, and beautifully adorned chapels. The interior design reflects the same grandeur as the exterior, showcasing stunning artistic elements such as frescoes and sculptures. The basilica’s altar, featuring a statue of St. Stephen, is a focal point that draws the eyes of visitors and worshippers alike.

A Special Collection: The Holy Right Hand
St. Stephen’s Basilica houses one of Hungary’s most important religious relics—the mummified right hand of St. Stephen, known as the "Holy Right." This relic is kept in a chapel within the basilica, and it holds deep cultural and religious significance for the Hungarian people. Visitors can view the Holy Right during their visit and learn more about the legacy of Hungary’s first king.

The Panoramic Views from the Dome
One of the highlights of visiting St. Stephen’s Basilica is the opportunity to climb to the top of the dome. After ascending over 300 steps (or using the elevator), you will be rewarded with a 360-degree panoramic view of Budapest. From the top, you can admire sweeping views of the Danube River, the iconic Chain Bridge, the Buda Castle, and the surrounding cityscape. This makes the basilica not only a place of worship but also one of the best viewpoints in the city.
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