What is Scrum Methodology?

Scrum is an agile project management framework that emphasizes flexibility, collaboration, and iterative development. It is primarily used in software development but can be applied to various industries. In Scrum, work is divided into small, manageable units called "sprints," typically lasting 1-4 weeks.

The key roles in Scrum include the Product Owner, who represents the stakeholders and defines project requirements; the Scrum Master, who facilitates the team and ensures adherence to Scrum principles; and the Development Team, responsible for delivering the product increment.

Scrum promotes frequent communication and transparency through daily stand-up meetings, where team members discuss progress, challenges, and plans. The Product Backlog is a prioritized list of features and tasks, and during each sprint, a subset of these items is selected for implementation, known as the Sprint Backlog.

Throughout the sprint, the team collaborates to complete the selected work, holding regular review meetings to showcase the completed features and gather feedback. At the end of each sprint, a retrospective is conducted to reflect on the process and identify areas for improvement.

Scrum's iterative nature allows for flexibility and adaptability, enabling teams to respond quickly to changing requirements and deliver high-quality products in a collaborative environment.

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